The list of subjects of the Russian Federation in accordance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation

We live in the greatest country in the world.And because everyone needs to know its administrative structure.Russia - a federation.And because it is composed of equal parts.And the list of subjects of the Russian Federation will be presented below in the order in which they appear in the Constitution of the Russian Federation.

history

Our country - the successor of the Soviet Union.With few exceptions, remained former names of cities and regions.However, the device has changed administrativoe.There were actors with new status.Each of them has its own administrative center.The capitals of the RF subjects, we present a list of the buyout, it will also be shown.

Until 2014, part of Russia were 83 subjects of the Russian Federation.List the name and the last few times have changed.To date, they have eighty-five.We were joined by Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol city of federal significance.

These subjects of the Russian Federation joined the list in 2014.However, sovereignty over them, the Russian Federation has not yet been recognized by all countries.And in 1993, when adopting the Constitution of our country was divided into eighty-nine subjects.Then came the so-called abolition of national autonomy.It lasted from 2003 to 2007.During this time, six were abolished autonomous ogrugov.

General

So, our country is divided into 85 subjects - administrative-territorial units.Their names, status and rights enshrined in article 65 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation.The subjects can make their laws and other regulations, but they must not conflict with federal law.Also, administrative-territorial units are allowed to have their own constitutions and statutes.The last - depending on the legal status of the region.

its constitution can only have a republic.All other regions take the statutes.Generally, in a few types of RF subjects.It is already mentioned above republic of - twenty-two.

In addition, the composition of our country includes forty-six regions, nine edges, four autonomous regions, three federal cities (St. Petersburg, Moscow and Sevastopol) and one autonomous region.And regardless of the status of the subject, all regions are equal and can not on their own initiative to secede from the Russian Federation.№6-FCL Act authorizes entry into new territories of the Russian Federation.This will form a new entity.The basis for entry into the Russian Federation can serve as a living expression of the will of the peoples in the new territories.In addition, our country is still divided into eight federal districts.Each of them brings together several subjects.However, the Federal District does not have the status of administrative-territorial unit.

federal cities

As part of our country there are three such regions.The list of subjects of the Russian Federation is as follows: Moscow, St. Petersburg, the city of Sevastopol.

autonomous regions on the territory of the Russian Federation there is only one region with this status.It is the Jewish Autonomous Region.Its capital - the city of Birobidzhan.

Autonomous District

list of subjects of the Russian Federation, have this status: Khanty-Mansiysk (Ugra), Nenets, Chukchi, Nenets.They were administrative centers, respectively: Khanty-Mansiysk, Naryan-Mar, Anadyr, Salekhard.

Republic

in the Russian Federation includes the following subjects of the Russian Federation with this status:

edges

in the Russian Federation includes regions with similar status,
below is a list of the subjects of the Russian Federation.

Areas

to Russia includes the following subjects of the Russian Federation, have such status.

So, our country - a federation.And all of its administrative and territorial units - the subjects of the Russian Federation - have equal rights.Today they number eighty-five.