Any liability - it is a duty to perform any act aimed at the fulfillment of their obligations under the law.Failure to comply with his obligations to the state, society as a whole, to loved ones and, consequently, violation of rights, norms of behavior in society and causes the application to such persons of measures establishing certain responsibility.By default varieties responsibilities are divided into civil (civil law), administrative and criminal.
Civil liability appears in the case of default of its obligations and commitments undertaken by individual citizens of the rules of social behavior and norms of civil law.In addition to these species, there are also moral responsibility, financial and disciplinary.
In the case of an administrative offense in any sphere of business administrative liability.
criminal liability - a punishment which comes into force on executed actions, encroaching on the rights and freedoms of citizens, aimed at destroying the political system and the economic foundations of governance.Criminal offense - the act or omission, which is based on a dangerous wrongful conduct constituting a public danger.
Comparing responsibilities, it can be seen that the criminal is more severe, as for all unlawful acts of public danger, and have signs of criminal offense, sooner or later have to answer.This kind of responsibility and punishment for it is only possible if there is a crime.
responsibilities largely used in the punishment for a criminal offense depends on the subjective component.Wines person has violated the law, it can be in the form of intent or negligence.A crime is considered intentional if the investigation found that the person who committed it, clearly aware of the danger posed by their actions or omissions, I wish it had foreseen the onset of all the dangerous consequences after.A crime is considered fulfilled by negligence if the person to carry it out, foresaw the dangerous consequences of its illegal actions, but failed to act at the same time, hoping to prevent them lightly afterwards, or hoping that no serious social consequences do not occur.
Types of responsibility, the degree of criminal penalties and measures applied to the guilty person and depend on the circumstances differ in each case.The Criminal Code provides for criminal liability of species, considering all the circumstances (aggravating and mitigating) case as well as highlights and various circumstances precluding offensive punishable responsibility.This self-defense and extreme necessity.First recognized as legitimate by the court in relation to the offender unless the offense involves violence, threatening the life of another person, and not exceeded required limits.In the second case of emergency it includes action to address the threat to the state, society as a whole.When the harm is much smaller in comparison to the prevention of social risks in the suppression of unlawful acts.
main purpose of punishment in the criminal perpetrator is the correction and prevention of new offenses in this area.Penalties can be imposed in the form of community service or prohibition to hold certain positions for some time, and it can be corrective labor or imprisonment.
