In the last century in Russia flourished this kind of art as a puppet theater.Dressed people walked through the squares and fairs and played exciting performances.It would seem that such a long-standing activity for a long time was to lose its relevance.But no, and now fans of puppet theaters a lot.He was particularly fond of small children.
history of puppet theaters of different nations
first mention of the puppet theaters are found in ancient Egypt.On holidays women went from village to village with small statuettes in hand.With the help of special ropes, they were set in motion.Similar dolls can be found in the culture of Latin America and Syria.
There were puppet theaters in ancient Greece.Mention of dolls even met in the works of Greek philosophers and scientists (Aristotle, Herodotus, and others).It is believed that in Greece the art of puppet theater came from India, thanks to groups of vagrants puppeteers.
In Russia, the first mention of the puppet theater dates back to the 17th century.While each puppet theater was built with his own hands.In the eighteenth century, the first puppet performances.Were they the two groups, one of which went to make representations in Ukraine and one in Russia.
Do yourself
all the positive things that has a puppet theater on the development of children is not possible to enumerate.The child is not only happy to look at the idea, but also take an active part in it.
To implement such a wonderful plan for the amusement of children need the theater itself and the doll for him.But, unfortunately, can not buy them all, because the price is sometimes very high.Therefore, only one way to create a puppet theater with their own hands.
would be particularly useful to make a puppet theater at school.As it turned out, this theater is not just entertainment, but also one of the elements of pedagogy.This element is called the training - artpedagogika that involves the exposure of children through the arts.
How to make a puppet theater with their own hands?
Its production consists of several stages:
- curtain and stage.They can be created from a large cardboard box.It needs to be cut in half, and "dress" one to the other (drag them with tape so it will be tough).Then cut holes and miss wire on it will hang the curtain.They need to hang on hooks, like the curtains on the ledge.
- scenery.Makes them to fit all the tales.For example, a house of wood and courtyard.All this must be pasted on cardboard and put it as a book.This will add to the stability.
- Heroes.Next, the host for making puppets for a puppet theater.The protagonists can be made of the same board, but you can make them as puppets rukovichek, or simply put the presentation with rubber or plastic toys.
- Sound and Light.Take an ordinary tape recorder, it is easy to cope with each family member.You will need it for the sound of music breaks or just to play songs related to the tale.Still need a desk lamp - will direct the light on the characters.
- puppeteers.They are all interested family members.
And so your child will not be bored while you are cooking theater, commissioned him simple tasks.For example, suppose a screen to draw the sky (daylight - from the sun, or at night - with stars) or povyrezaet pictures from magazines.After you attach them to the "scene."
Make a puppet theater with their own hands - a pleasure.Believe me, this is a very useful and interesting to do.And the puppets and the stage can be done by, and then play the wonderful performances.
You can even start a tradition and every weekend to prepare a new theater production, inviting relatives and drinking tea with a cake.