Completes the process of construction and repair of interior decoration.This work is carried out and to update the interior, the owners served a sufficient amount of time.Of particular importance is the condition of the walls.In accordance with this selected or another coating.Next, consider what might be finishing materials for interior walls.
Surface Preparation
Before we talk about what are the finishing materials for interior walls, you should choose to rough skin.There are only two: the "dry" and "wet."The first should include the trim surfaces with the use of glass or gypsum board.Alternatively, you can also use such materials for decoration of interior walls: MDF, plastic, wood panels and other.Plastering of surfaces - a "wet" method of preparation.Pre-walls are cleaned from the previous coat.
Features roughing plating
"dry" method is used to clean and quick repair.Its implementation will not interfere with the normal life in the area.Mounting of panels or sheets is carried out to the glue or to the frame.The latter may be a metal or wood.Profile selection depends on the state of the surfaces and their requirements (both aesthetic and functional).
If a frame installation method, the protection against rodents under the cover should lay special material.Preferably in this case, purchase basalt wool (instead of foam plastic, for example).With this material, moreover, it is possible to increase the heat and sound insulation.
"wet" method is characterized by high labor intensity.The process of preparing the surface accompanied by the formation of dirt and dust.If this option is selected draft preparation, all items must be removed from the premises.
advantage of this method is to save the useful floor space.When installing the frame of the space is taken.Plastering surface also will create smooth monolithic wall.They can not be got rodents or insects.
finishes for interior walls
Undoubtedly, facing selected according to the functionality of the room.In those rooms where family members spend most of the time, you must use environmentally friendly finishing materials.For interior walls in this case is not suitable plastic, wallpaper based on artificial and coatings capable of releasing under the influence of sunlight toxic compounds.Next, look at some of the most popular finishing materials for the interior wall of home.
Wallpapers
This is perhaps the most popular finishing materials for the interior wall of the apartment.The advantage of wallpaper is their relatively low cost and ease of installation.Time for pasting of surfaces of leaves is small enough.It is also important that the finish can be carried out completely independently.Wallpapers are great for well-heated rooms with constant temperature and humidity level.They include using safe and healthy ingredients.In accordance with the raw material, there are several types of material:
- The cheapest deemed paper wallpaper.This coating is exposed to mechanical damage.Its service life is short.
- considered more durable vinyl wallpaper.The outer (front) part has a special coating is more resistant to moisture and damage.
- Acrylic wallpaper and resistant to handling and humidity.This coating consists of a paper substrate and coated thereon a special emulsion.
- Fleece wallpaper are the most durable.Outside of their surface is covered with vinyl foam.
- wallpaper based on glass fiber are classified as fireproof.They are highly resistant to damage and durability.
Tile
It is used in the decoration often enough.Tile is a non-combustible surface.It can be used in almost any environment.Perfect material for the bathroom.Tile is resistant to temperature changes.With the technology of paving will last long enough.To tile not subjected to mechanical damage, before laying the foundation should be carefully aligned.The undoubted advantage of the material is considered to be easy to install.Facing it is possible to perform with his own hands.
Depending on the appearance and feedstock tile is divided into several types.Today, popular finishing materials for the interior walls of a stone.Among the assortment of tiles, you can choose the trim for granite or marble.However, it is worth remembering that the weight of the coating can be quite large.
panels array
They are sustainable, durable, attractive appearance.It should be noted, however, that the wooden panels are not suitable for any room.Most often, such cladding is used in hallways and office.Installation of the panels is carried out on the frame.This gives an opportunity to further insulate the room.Because of the existing range, you can choose a very original cover, imitating precious woods.This lining will look luxurious and stylish.When choosing wood panels, it should be noted that the material does not tolerate moisture.In addition, this facing calls for a careful maintenance.
PVC panels
Coverage quite unpretentious, resistant to moisture, temperature changes.The flat panel is mounted in the bathrooms, bathrooms, kitchen, hallway.Installation is carried out as in the previous case, to the frame.Frequently used plastic materials for finishing interior walls in the country.
Decorative plaster
This material is perfect for decoration.Decorative coatings can be made with their own hands.Decorative plaster is used in completely different areas of destination, including high humidity.Quite often applied coating in bathrooms, kitchen, hallways.Decorative plaster requires careful preparation of the base.The wall surface must be perfectly smooth, without defects.
Liquid wallpaper
This is a very popular form of decoration.To work with liquid wallpaper does not need any special skills or knowledge.It is possible to coat themselves.Among the shortcomings of the material should be noted poor resistance to mechanical damage.However, it is well tolerated differences of humidity and temperature.
assortment of liquid wallpaper is very wide.Manufacturers offer a variety of colors and textures.Remove cover from the wall is simple - with a spatula.
repair privately owned
finishes for interior walls of a wooden house can be virtually any.For areas where increased humidity, it is recommended to use plaster or plastic panels.In the first case, you must first build a shingle or armirovochnuyu grid.The solution in this case is used for sand-cement base with the addition of different kinds of fillers.Alternatively, you can apply a moisture-resistant drywall or sheets of glass - the coating of the new generation, made using magnesium chloride and oxide, reinforced on both sides with fiberglass (it gives strength and flexibility).
is enough to be considered as common finishing materials for interior walls made of wood, as a lining or rake.High strength and versatility differs laminate.It can be put not only on the floor but also in the walls.Molded ("American" block house, Lining) is perfect for surfaces made of logs.Cracks in the walls before facing zakonopachivayutsya jute.Between the coating and the remaining log space is filled with insulation.
Combined options
Very often, a combination of finishing materials.For example, drywall (proshpatlevanny and stucco decorative composition) is perfectly combined with clapboard.Also looks spectacular ceramic tile and decorative plaster on the walls.Liquid obi can be combined with wooden or plastic panels.To enhance the decorative effect are also different versions of laying the same material.For example, the battens, like panel can be mounted both vertically and horizontally.Make it look even more attractive cover to help a variety of formulations - paints, lacquers, impregnation.
In conclusion
This article covers only some of the most common methods of finishing the interior.Choosing one or the other option, you should consider several factors:
- size budget.
- complexity of installation.
- Aftercare for cover.
- The performance properties of the material.
It is also important that the cover in harmony with the whole interior and pleasing to the eye owners.
