Rileyev Kondraty Fedorovich, a short biography which will be discussed below, left a wonderful mark on Russian history and literature.He was acquainted with Pushkin and Griboyedov, but their relationship is based on common literary interests.Much stronger friendly ties associated with Republicans Ryleeva PG Kakhovskii, MP Bestuzhev-Rumin and others.From school, we know that these people - the Decembrists, and five of them gave their lives in the struggle against the autocracy.But what exactly Kondrati Ryleeva formed as a person, what path led him to the torture chambers of the fortress, and then - to the scaffold?
Childhood and adolescence
Ryleeva Brief biography says he was born in September 1795 and was executed in July of 1826.From this we can conclude that he died very young - he was only thirty years.But in such a short period of time writer and public figure, a lot of time to write, and even more to do.Childhood Kondraty held on the estate of his father - the small landowner - Batovo village near St. Petersburg.He chose a military career for his son, and already six years old boy was sent to the teachings of the capital, in the first Cadet Corps.
Ryleeva Brief biography would be incomplete without a description of the next phase in the life of a revolutionary, because it is a very important, although at first glance does not seem such.In 1814, the newly artillery officer serving in France after the Russian army, routing the Napoleon Bonaparte.Life in the "defeated" the country has had a lasting impression on Ryleeva.If he had lived in the XXI century, one could say that he became a fan of the idea of "European integration", but since only began XIX century, Raleevu had no choice how to be a Republican.At first, he was a moderate stance and defended the constitutional monarchy, but the Restoration forced him to change the views of the more radical.
Return to Russia
Back home, Rileyev even for a short time in the army.He retired in 1818-m, and two years later married by ardent and passionate love to the daughter of the landlord of the Voronezh Tevyasheva, Natalia.Brief biography Ryleeva states that the couple had two children: a son who died in infancy, and a daughter.To feed his family, Kondraty F. arranged for the post of assessor Petersburg Criminal Chamber.In 1820 it saw the light, and the first product Ryleeva-writer - a satirical ode "To the temporary worker", in which the author attacked the morals of "Arakcheyev."
literary and social activities
In 1823 Rileyev joined the "Northern Society", and together with Bestuzhev began publishing the almanac "North Star."Together with Griboyedov was a member of the literary circle with an emphasis in free-thinking, having the name "scientists of the republic."I tried it myself and as a translator from the Polish, so in Russia went "Duma" Glinski.Brief biography Ryleeva to the major works of the writer classifies such as "Ivan Susanin", "Death Ermak" and the poem "Nalivaiko" and "Voynarovsky."But most of all it glorified social activities.The brain and the motor of the Northern Society of the Decembrists was just K.F.Ryleev.Brief biography indicates that since he was a civilian, not standing in the revolutionary quads in the Haymarket area.Rileyev just come back, but this fact alone was enough to merit a death sentence.He was one of the three hanged under which broke the rope, but contrary to custom, the verdict was still enforced.
