fable - a little satirical poem in which allegorically ridiculed and criticized certain evils of society.The founder of the genre is considered to be a Greek slave Aesop.It was he, not being able to because of their subordinate position right in the face offenders express everything that I want, and came up in a veiled form to express their attitude to some people, their actions, character traits.Tradition continued Aesop French poet La Fontaine, the Moldovan - Dmitry and Antiochus Kantemir.In Russian literature, they developed and raised to a new height AP Sumarokov and IA Krylov.
Originator stories
his fable "The Wolf and the Lamb" Krylov wrote on the subject, invented by Aesop.In this way, he creatively reworked more than one well-known story, created on the basis of its original, original work.In Aesop's story is as follows: lamb drinking water from the river.He saw a wolf and decided to eat.Here are just a pretext tried to choose decently.First baby wolf reproached that muddied the water - you can not drink!Lamb pleaded that barely wets his lips, and is below the wolf with the flow.Then the predator accused of desecrating his opponent - the wolf - father.But the lamb and then find that answer and it was not, at the age he could not do it.Wolf tired to pull the mask of decency.He said openly: how would you deftly not justified - eat anyway!Moral of the story is clear: no matter how you tried to prove his innocence, the better you do it, the less chance of winning.Of course, if your opponent has decided the fate beforehand.Virtue Aesop is not triumphant and defeated.
Option Krylov
poem "The Wolf and the Lamb" Krylov created in 1808, it was published in the "Journal of Drama."And I start immediately with the author of morality, ie. E. That the inference to which readers should have come to the end of the profile of the "A strong always powerless to blame ...".Not to be unfounded his "wolf and the lamb," Krylov based on historical perspectives, emphasizing that there is the principle of "the darkness of examples."But in the following lines, he said his opposition to the installation: "... we do not write stories."It turns out that a fable - a manifestation of the individual case.A generally accepted postulates that's just such case and checked.
Art features
Krylov's fable "The Wolf and the Lamb" - a work of epic.This can be seen, for example, in such detail: the author's position can be traced clearly from the outset fable.But instead of directly "I" uses Krylov generalized "we."Admission detachment makes it possible to depict the interior of the objective.In general, all the poem is realistic in terms of credibility.Wolf - this is a predator, a lamb - the embodiment of sacrifice.Relations between them, typical of those which exist in the natural environment.However, the wolf is disingenuous.He's going to kill his victim to "legally", ie. E. To legitimize lawlessness.Thus there is a motive of social relations in the fable "The wolf and the lamb."Krylov morality works reveals, revealing the true price of the speeches and actions of a predator.As soon as the wolf showed his hypocrisy, exposing the naked calculation, he dragged the lamb to the wolves.Life is a reasonable, albeit based on a hard, but fair laws - is one thing.And immorality and false reality - it is quite different.And it criticizes the immorality of the great fabulist.
Here are some deeper meaning hidden in this simple, known to us from school work!
