Environmental management in the enterprise - a regular activity designed to reduce the impact on the environment.
The objectives of the environmental management plan includes the environmental performance of the enterprise and the proper organization of environmental activities, both external and internal.In addition, the functions of environmental management are justification of specific environmental policies of the enterprise and evaluation of the results of its environmental activities.The development of environmental management system based on the management of the impact on the environment and efficient use of resources.In addition to the functions and tasks of environmental management includes personnel management and improvement of environmental management systems and management.
Environmental management in the enterprise in the broad sense refers to managing the impact of using economic, social, informational, administrative, technological factors on the environment in order to achieve sustainable development of nature and society as a whole.
environmental management system in the enterprise must be directed at both the management and the efficient use of natural resources, and on the other hand, is focused on the analysis of the impact on human and social and demographic processes in natural and artificial objects.
Environmental management in the enterprise at the regional and interregional levels should ensure safety in high-risk areas, such as chemical plants, oil - and gas pipelines, nuclear power plants, energy production, air transport and railways.The objectives of environmental management as part of the fight against pollution of the soil, air and water, efficient use of water resources, reproduction of forest resources, reduction of disturbed lands, sustainable use of mineral resources, the problem of additional energy sources, the creation of energy-saving technologies and environmentally friendly materials, protection of rare speciesanimals and plants, the development of national parks, radiation safety, land reclamation, etc.
on a separate, local level, environmental management in enterprises, primarily aimed at controlling the natural strict compliance with laws, environmental regulations and quotas.In addition, the problem of environmental management of a particular company is to analyze the environmental impacts of production, ensuring the improvement of modern technologies in production in terms of reducing the extent of his accident, technological risk, energy intensity and materialopotrebleniya, and toxicity of waste and emissions.
addition, environmental management is intended to optimize the operation of production facilities, whether agronomic, agricultural, energy, transport and engineering companies in the region (village, town).The objectives of environmental management as part of the greening of production, the efficient use of the waste of one company as a resource for other industries.
efficiency of environmental management can be evaluated in terms of optimization of regional planning in order to reduce the harmful effects of production facilities on the population of the region, as well as carrying out measures for the timely rehabilitation of the population of these impacts.
as environmental management must impose certain constraints on the construction and operation of potentially hazardous industries, could have a negative impact on the environment and public health.
