Reserves Perm region, the list of which is composed of two state nature reserves "Basegi" and "Vishera" are particularly valuable and protected areas of the Urals.
"Basegi"
This reserve was formed in 1982.It was created to preserve and explore the diverse flora and fauna, as well as spruce-fir forests, which are located on the slopes of Basegi.
Reserves of Perm region occupies a vast territory."Basegi" stretched to the western macro Main Ural ridge.Its main line runs along the ridge Basegi, which consists of three separate mountain peaks: Basegi North, Middle and Southern.The highest point is Mount Average Basegi, it rises 994.7 meters.Ridge 30 km is located between the rivers and Usva Vilva relating to the pool of Kama.
Nature
State reserves of Perm region preserved untouched nature.Ridge Basegi consists of micaceous quartzite, phyllite, and other metamorphic rocks of Ordovician age.It is the only place of the Middle Urals, cutting untouched taiga."Basegi" - a kind of shelter many species of animals and plants in the region.It grows on its territory 27 species of plants and fungi are listed as endangered.On the slopes of the ridge rising rock taiga forests, such as fir, spruce.Alpine tundra, subalpine and stone deposits were formed on the tops of woodlands.
Ridge Basegi The area is very beautiful nature.In the local dialect word "Basques" is used to describe something beautiful, wonderful.By Dal word means "decoration", obviously from him and was the name of this mountain range.Nearby raspolozhalas Oslyanka famous mountain, the highest point of the Middle Urals.
Tour Reserve
Reserves of Perm region beckon his mesmerizing virgin nature.Land tenure and concession areas, as well as residents, constantly living on the reserve, no.The area is home to one of the security people.A rotational basis in the warm period of 8 visited cordons and educational and research base, located in the reserve "Basegi."
total area under individual dwellings is less than one hectare.In the northern and southern part of the reserve, there are two nature trails.As a one-off passes issued by the administration of the reserve are allowed to tour the reserve, accompanied by state inspectors.
Vishera Reserve
The upper river Vishera in the north-east of the Kama region, has grown one of the largest reserves in Europe - the land of untouched nature, which is full of fast-flowing rivers, taiga forest, scenic mountains, tayaschimi a great many fascinating mysteries.
This reserve - a real giant, it stretches from south to north 90 km, I came across 30 miles and took about 1.5% of the land of Perm region.
Attractions
- In the upper Vishera growing reference (never was cut) dark coniferous taiga forest.This preserves the Perm Territory are similar to each other.
- the North Urals are unique scenic mountain landscapes, which include dozens of original monuments of nature.
- In the mountains the border several geographic areas where you can see a variety of animals and plants of European, Siberian and northern origin.
- Reserves of the Perm region - it is a natural nature reserve for valuable species of flora and fauna.In vishera nature reserve under protection - wild reindeer, fluffy sable, Siberian taimen, sprawling cedar and other rare species in the European part of Russia.
- This land is interesting in historical and ethnographic terms.It is the last region in Europe, where representatives of the ancient people of the Mansi.
Natural landscapes
Reserves of Perm region got the name from the place of its location.Blue ribbon stretches beautiful Vishera, it is barely noticeable amid centuries-old fir trees, cedars and firs.Slowly and importantly, fun murmuring in the shallows, it carries its cold waters meet Kama.
summer on a clear day from the height of the bald mountain peaks offer a view of dozens of kilometers around.Immediately acute majestic beauty of local nature.Even hard to imagine that there, far from noisy cities and millions of busy highway.There is nothing and no one violates the primordial peace.Silent peaks towering mountain ranges.From a distance, it seems that their stone deposits consist of small pieces of rubble.But actually composing their huge boulders exceeding two meters in diameter.First undemanding plants, mastering the harsh mountain peaks - kurumniki, they are covered with multi-colored crust lichens.
To the north stretches endless mountain tundra.On the soft blanket of moss, lichen and bushy dwarf birch shoots human footprints are much less common than the hoof prints of the majestic master these latitudes - wild reindeer.
