statistics - is a great way to get a person interested in information as a percentage.For example, the ratio of men and women in Russia, what is it today?These data can help to identify patterns of factors such as fertility, mortality, as well as to find out the reasons for some of the global problems, such as alcoholism.
demographics of our country
In the past few years, our country has been a huge number of problems related to population, fertility and mortality.Of course, it should be noted that the recent population explosion somewhat improved the situation, but if we consider the data for the past few years, the situation is not rosy.It is no secret that the most problematic country in this respect is recognized by Russia, the ratio of men and women are the most different.Experts have long identified the reasons for such nonsense, for example, the year of our state loses about 450 thousand. Man.But the main reason for the problems in our country - this is a critical shortage of men.It should be noted that such statistics in our country continues to not only the first year, but also for entire centuries.With what just did not connect scientists this fact: the wars, with the lowest life expectancy in men, genetics, and even with some astrological processes.In fact there is more intuitive way to determine why the ratio of men and women in Russia in 2014 is so different.
Historical data
no secret that statistical collections Federal service of our country produces from once every two years.The last two issues were made in 2012 and 2014.However, the statistical office of special releases and additional publications, you can find the data for those years which are not included in the main assembly.The ratio of men and women in Russia for 2013 do not differ from the data for 2014.According to experts, this is due to the fact that during those years our country for the first time since 2006, overcame the barrier of 143.3 million people.Scientists immediately called this phenomenon the population explosion.
If you examine some statistics, we can see the disappointing data.In 1926, the difference between the number of men and women was approximately 6%.But immediately after World War II to 1959, the number of men fell by another 4%, and the difference was no longer 6% and 10% of all!Only by 1990, it can be seen that the situation is beginning to stabilize again and the difference again is approaching the mark of 6%, but in 2008 it increased again to 8% and, unfortunately, continues to grow.The ratio of men and women in Russia (2014) is: men - 66 547 thousand. People, women - 77 120 thousand. Man.
What is the cause of such statistics?
It is not surprising that the lack of a strong sex in a certain way reflected in women who are at some stage of their lives begin to experience an acute shortage of male presence.Especially felt the difference, since 30 years, during this period the ratio of men and women in Russia hovers around 2.25%.Although, if a detailed examination of the statistics age group, the initially clear that somewhat less girls than boys.For example, from birth to 4 years for 1000 men accounted for about 947 women.But in 25-30 years per 1,000 males account for about 1023 women.It turns out that the problem is not initially fertility and mortality.And if you examine the data on mortality, it turns out that the peak of her male comes to 25 years, while in women it is at around 50 years.
can make a logical conclusion that the male contingent of our country is losing population because of the high death rate, not because of the low birth rate.
analysis of the age group of women from 15 to 30 years
Every person, no matter what sex, in a certain period of life there is a desire to marry.In order to figure out why many are lonely, the researchers decided to examine, in what period of life of the men and women that desire comes.For example, women 15 to 30 years is mainly concerned with romantic dreams, in this period of life, about 46% of them are free, but married only 8-9%, although closer to the mark of 30, the greater becomes the married women and lessfree.The ratio of men and women in Russia really is highly dependent on how the pair is ready for marriage.After all, it affects fertility.For example, earlier, not only marriages at an earlier age, but also a family consisted of a large number of children.Today, the average Russian family often allows itself to a maximum of 2 children, has said that the population is greatly reduced.
analysis of the age group of women from 30 to 60 years
It is not surprising that in recent years there are so unnatural percentage of men and women in Russia (2013).Statistics shows that in the period from 30 to 60 years old woman finally puts his priorities.The modern world has already begun to dictate the new rules, and today no one is surprised by a free woman in their early thirties.On the contrary, many prefer a female to enter into official relations build your own career in order to feel more confident and independent.In the past few years, women have gained a huge amount of rights, and today seek and complete financial independence from men.For this reason, the number of unmarried women in this period is equal to 20-25%.And it proves once again that the men critically lacking.After all, whether in our country, more men, women simply had no time to build his own career, and it would be like in the old days when they were fighting for a duel.
analysis of the age group of men from 15 to 30 years
ratio of men and women in Russia in 2013 was critical, and it is quite surprising, because up to 30 years, almost all representatives of the male left blank.The same statistics show that many of them are not only not married but do not have a serious relationship, including in the long term could turn the family.Experts note that women in this period of their lives are more interested in getting an education, fulfillment of duty to his country and their own careers.That is, at a time when a woman is at the peak of the search of its second half, the man is busy building her career.Experts point out that a great number of men, not only does not want to enter into early marriages today, but fears a long relationship that the end result is strongly influenced by the ratio of men and women in Russia by age.
analysis of the age group of men from 30 to 60 years
At this age, most men still decides to get home and family, and the number of married close to 52%.But you can not say that among these 52% there are all those men who were taken into account when calculating the above, because, as mentioned earlier, the mortality rate in this case, almost all decide.The older a man becomes, the more it stretches to family life, and he, in contrast to women, there is usually no problem in order to find a companion.At the last stage of age the number of free men fluctuates at around 13%, and this suggests that the vast majority of women remained without a partner.Experts say with confidence that the problem of male and female loneliness lies primarily not in the age or quantitative difference, but in the life to men and women and the time of their implementation.In general, the situation is complex and multifaceted.And to solve it, it is necessary to sum up all of the above.Results
age comparisons of behavior between men and women
According to experts, the most unstable in terms of family relations in the country today - namely Russia.The ratio of men and women is so critical that some people think: it is high time to introduce state legislation that would require each person to enter into marriage at a certain age.If we compare the data given above, it turns out that the cause of loneliness in men and women are the time periods that each of them highlights for the realization of certain objectives.After all, for 40 years a man has only increased the desire to become a married man, and he could easily find themselves quite fit.While the 40-year-old woman is unlikely to be able to immediately find a man who will be ready to enter into the marriage.According to statistics, only a small part of the male representatives agreed to start a family with her same age, often in their place is a young lady companion.
Marriages and divorces
But in addition, there is a need to get married, it is important also to be able to save it, emphasize the family psychologist, who often participate in the drafting of static reports.The ratio of men and women in Russia in 2013 to an unfavorable, and here's why.In 1950, 1,000 people accounted for about 12 marriage, by 2000, the trend has changed dramatically, and the number of marriages approached 6.2%.By 2010-2011, the number of marriages has increased again and reached the mark of 9.2%.At first glance it might seem that there was a positive trend, but unfortunately there is a downside.Thus, the number of divorces, which were recorded in 1950, has hovered around 4%, while today the figure "safely" exceeded 50%.But that's not the worst results, for example, in 2002 the divorce rate was 84%, ie for every 100 marriages, 84 had a divorce!
family situation in Russian regions
ratio of men and women in Russia's regions is also quite interesting.For example, the Republic of Tuva on statistics was in first place in the number of divorces.It is in this part of our country has the highest number of divorce in 2013.It is worth noting that the proportion of men and women is virtually the same as in other regions of the country.Experts note that it does not matter on what territory is inhabited by Russian citizens, because the root cause is the same problem.Second place, for example, it took the Magadan region, and the third - Chechnya.It is said that most couples diverge because of psychological unpreparedness.Experts note that the earlier partners are married, the greater the likelihood that family life will be stopped at an early stage.
International statistics
ratio of men and women in Russia as a percentage, as mentioned earlier, as follows: 66 547 thousand. Men and 77 120 thousand. Women, that is, the last 16% longer.However, such data not only in our country.For example, in Australia the men about 11 281 thousand. And 403 thousand Women, 11. This is to say that a marriage in this country are also quite simple.Perhaps it is for this reason that a huge amount of steam bursts its official relations not only often enough, but several times.The same situation is observed in countries such as Greece, Hungary, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Lithuania, Poland, Armenia and others.The exceptions to date are only India and China, where the number of men significantly prevails over the number of women.And, according to leading experts in these countries completely different attitude to marriage.Although not all the representatives of these countries adhere to national traditions.
Conclusion
Unfortunately, the situation that has developed today in our country, quite sad.The disadvantage of men not only affects fertility, but also on other equally important aspects.According to experts, the ratio of men and women in Russia should be at least 1: 1, because for such a huge state simply requires male power, for example in the face of a strong army.The experts stress that today many children are growing up in single-parent families, and all of this - the result of a lack of a strong sex in our country.Not surprisingly, it has its negative effects.In general, today it is necessary to think about how to solve the demographic situation in Russia.One can only hope that the government in the near future will begin to take urgent measures to resolve this problem.
