least once in his life every man utters the phrase, "And the pilot - who is this?"A man proudly bears the title of this - this navigator, mate, who knows the coastal zone like the five fingers and under any weather conditions, the ability to bring the ship to port safe way.
Position pilot is one of the most prestigious and well-paid jobs offshore.No modern ship or riverboat is complete without the services of a specialist.The first answer to the question: "The pilot - who is this?"You can read in a book about sailing directions coasts of Western Europe, written about 500 BC
first representatives of this interesting old profession steel Arabs, which was peculiar to use nautical charts, a compass and other navigational tools.
pilot or a ship's guide
Science passage sailing directions is an integral part of the art of navigation.No voyage is complete without the participation of the pilot.And may perhaps virtually no passenger during a sea cruise is not concerned about the issue: "The pilot - who is this?", But it happens just because the ship sails away from the shore safely and as safely reach it again.To learn more about the profession of a pilot, you should contact in the first place, to the books of romantic voyages.In them the word "pilot" is revealed as well as possible, because in the time of great geographical discoveries of the professional necessarily was a member of the ship's crew and was responsible for ensuring the safety of the ship during its stay in the open sea and when entering the harbor or port.The contribution of each ship's pilot is very important, thanks adscititious information they created the first means of providing navigation and nautical charts.Over time, the activity specialized in the study of sailing directions sailors became subject to licensing.After all, experts in this field becomes more and more, but not all of them could confidently entrust the security of the ship.
modern pilot - who is this?
word "pilot" appeared in the Russian language the word "sailing directions", which means in translation from the Dutch "steer the ship."
If you read one of the famous sea encyclopedias, you can find many answers to the question: "The pilot - who is this?"The main occupation of specialist lotsiyam is to advise the master of the vessel on safety of navigation in relation to the so-called lining the fairway.That is what the pilot is only a guide.The commander of the ship is the captain, and the responsibility for the fate and safety of the ship entrusted to him.
What you need to become a pilot?
In today's Maritime Administration pilots to meet the following requirements:
- person must have higher education in the field of navigation qualification not below the senior assistant.
- It should have a nominal identity expert in their field and have a certificate, the conclusion of the medical commission confirming that he is able every day to carry out actions corresponding to its specifications.
- professional pilot - a man who has passed training from an experienced master for at least six months.
Due to the fact that the geographical discoveries in the field of navigation have long been made on the market of professions pilot profession is not particularly popular, but with all of the above points and a certain desire to find a well-paid job is quite real.
