Complicated simple sentence - what is this?A comprehensive answer to the question will be presented in the article.In addition, we will tell you about what can be complicated by a simple sentence, and what punctuation rules apply in a given case.
General
Complicated simple proposal - this proposal, which is included in any syntax.Moreover, it should not have the grammatical basis.
It should be noted that among the structures that complicate a simple application generates a modest, introductory words, additions, circumstances and so on.Let us consider each of these in more detail.
homogeneous terms
How does the simple complicated sentence?Examples presented in this paper.
If you need to complicate any offer, then this ideal homogeneous terms.As a rule, the term is used to refer to the lexical units that respond to the same questions, and also associated with the same word.It should be noted that these are isolated members of the sentence is usually a comma (each other).Here is a vivid example: "He was gathering information for an article in Moscow and Orenburg and Ufa."
Definitions
The complicated proposal (simple), is presented below: "The road lined with tiles, went into the forest."It is complicated by the definition.It is a secondary member, sign designating any object and respond to the following questions: "What?", "What?", "Whose?"In this case, a separate definition.It should be noted that such expressions may be adjectives or pronouns with related words, and without them, as well as the sacraments or involved in trafficking, and (rarely) numerals.
give a vivid example:
- «By nature a shy and modest, he was always annoyed with his character traits."This is a separate definition, which refers to the pronoun.
- «On a silver box from the cold night faded flowers."This segregated definition.
How segregated is complicated simple sentence?It can be seen from vyshepredstavlennyh examples.A comma should provide definitions that are defined after the lexical unit or relate to the personal pronoun.
Applications
simple complicated sentence (knowledge test on the subject is often given after the theoretical part) may include an application, that is the definition expressed by a noun.As a rule, it gives a completely different name that uniquely characterizes the selected object.Here are some illustrative examples:
- «Frost-governor bypasses all their possessions."
- «Here they explain."
- «You, as the initiator, is required to play a major role."
- «mighty beast, storm fields, lost its strength."
- «Nearby was a cubby - the repository of books."
Punctuation simple complicated sentence with the application:
- segregate personal pronouns;
- segregate applications with the union "as is";
- segregate common applications that follow the defined word;
- comma is replaced by a dash if the application is in the end of the sentence.
Additions
supplement called minor sentence indicating any subject and answer questions oblique cases.Separates those revolutions, if they include the following words: addition, besides, over and above, including, with the exception, along with, except instead and so forth. For clarity, we give an example:
- «She did notI heard, except for the sound of rain. "
- «Article I liked, except for some details."
Circumstances
circumstance is called a minor part of the sentence, indicating the time, place, manner and cause of, and answers the question "when?", "Where?""Why?", "how?"Here is an example:
- «After seeing friends, Sasha stood in silence for a long time."
- «Smiling, she fell asleep."
- «Despite the pale face, she was attractive."
It should be noted that circumstances always are isolated if they are expressed gerund or verbal participle phrases and turns "in spite of + noun."
Introductory design and handling
Complicated simple sentence - this is a proposal in which there is a combination of words (appeal) is called the person or object to whom or which refer to a specific speech.Also, instead of the treatment can be used and design input.These are words or combinations of whole sentences, by which the speaker expresses a subjective person related to the content of a statement (for example, feelings of not / confidence, order thoughts, the source statements, ways of expression and so on.).
It should be noted that the treatment always stand by commas.With regard to opening designs, they may stand apart with a hyphen or the parentheses.For clarity, we give a few examples:
- «One day - I do not remember why - there was a concert."
- «Winter seems to be cold."
- «The essence of American movies (if you have seen them) is somewhat monotonous."
- «O Mary, how beautiful you are."
Clarifying the sentence clarifies
called the sentence, explaining the other.It should be noted that most often are clarifies the circumstances of time and place.In addition, the role of members of a sentence sometimes act and determination.
Here are some examples:
- «The rain began in the evening at eight o'clock."
- «Ahead, at the very side of the road, a large fire was burning."
Clarifying members are always separated by commas.
How to define a simple complicated sentence
If you came across a job in which you need to find a simple complicated sentence, then maybe you can help the following algorithm:
- Eliminate all the proposals, where there is no punctuation.
- Select base and eliminate those proposals where the punctuation marks are separated from each other by the foundation.
- Regarding the rest of the proposals should try to find out why they have those or other punctuation (introductory words, homogeneous terms, verbal participle or participial and so on.).