Russian People's clothes, as well as the costumes of any other ethnic group, is the original card.National dress, as a passport, can tell you about the social and territorial jurisdiction of the person.A female costume and tell the age of its owner.
important detail costume
course, Russian folk clothes has its own characteristic and distinctive features, its highlights, but there is also something in it, inherent in most suits the peoples of Russia.The most striking example is the shirt, both male and female, especially since in most cases they differ only in length - for men it comes to the knee, women tend to the floor.There is an assumption that because the bottom of his shirt and called the "skirt".Adjustable length shirt female belt.In many areas of Russia, she corrected, "bosom", a kind of an overlap on the belt.Clothes in the style of Russian folk tradition, like other ethnic groups, provided magical protection.Of particular importance was attached to underwear shirt - it not only warms, but also to protect people from evil forces.All openings shirt (gate hem, sleeves) or trimmed fringe or lace or embroidery - they were amulets, they also decorated the clothes, making her unique and eloquent.
embroidery and braid - an integral part of the attire
Much has been said about what the national ornament - Letters from the past, completely undeciphered, but talked a lot about the culture of the people.Croy and men's and women's shirt was a direct, tunic style (no shoulder seams), sometimes even without the armholes.Russian People's clothes had a characteristic feature - a section of the gate.He attached great importance to the preservation of the soul.Maybe that's why he shifted to the shoulder (not for nothing called the Russian shirt blouse) and breast richly decorated with embroidery, serving a talisman?It should be noted that the suit began to take shape in the XII century.
Features male costume
Male outfit is simple, convenient and nezateyliv.But thanks to him, have survived such a thing as underlying motive and zagashnik.The first is an internal filing shirt, located on the back and chest.It is directly adjacent to the body, and "knew" all of its secrets.Zagashnike - secret inner pocket on the belt supporting the shirt, which is always worn trousers.Pants, ports or Gachi were not wide and straight cut - the contours of the feet visible.They always refueled in footwear (boots or leggings) for the convenience of walk in them diamond-shaped gusset inserted.The color of his shirt was predominantly white, on holiday - a bright, blue or red.It is hard to imagine a man's outfit without his cap, and the cap without a flower.But this kind of male headdress appeared in the XIX century.And before that from time immemorial, men wore tufyu - small cap, which is not even filmed in the church.Top wore hats made of felt from the common people.
Wonder of wonders!
famous Russian folk clothes originality and beauty of the female attire.In addition to shirts, colorful part of it are sundress and ponёva.Dress - so characteristic element of women's clothing that he can rightly continue the famous series of Russian character - birch, balalaika, bear, roe and ballet.Sundress devoted countless poems, proverbs.That immediately come to mind Yesenin line - "red ruches the wide sundress on the hem!" Ponёva ("From the waist to the feet of 77 roads") - a skirt or loincloth, was more popular in the south.But in the north of it could carry the girl who underwent the rite of initiation (initiation), indicating that it has matured.
Variety female toilet accessory
next item of clothing - apron or apron on weekdays easy, "marvel" in the holidays.Celebrated Vasnetsov and Surikov telogreya, short but long-sleeved jacket with fur lining or with podsobrannymi folds on cutting, excessive waist.The apron (Whole maiden cape, with a cut to the head in the middle), dragged (sleeveless cape), Zupan (steering a linen coat) - Here are the most characteristic details of the Russian women's national costume.A special place was given to the attire headdress - the most eloquent part of the costume.Kichka and forty kokoshnik and ochipok - is an incomplete list of hats that can tell us about the mistress of all.It is necessary to stipulate that each province had its own costume parts, for example, or navershnik epanchiki, all are countless, but without them was unthinkable suit the people of the territory.A Russian footwear, especially boots and shoes, worthy of a separate article.
passed through
century Russian folk costumes (photo attached) - bright, colorful, cheerful, very characteristic, is an important element of culture and creativity.It is recognizable at first sight because it is familiar from childhood in dozens of paintings by famous Russian artists, works by Pushkin and Yesenin, on Russian folk tales.Who does not know sundress and kokoshnik?Modern Russian folk clothes - those outfits, essential parts of which are national motifs, and the general style in which they are sustained.These elements of modern clothes come from the distant past and are becoming popular.You may recall painted scarves, boots and coats, entered into vogue in the West after the opening day Russian fashion houses.But as the popularity of linen dresses in Russian rustic!Comfortable and beautiful, they are loved for many years.