damage or disorders of the pelvic joint pubic bone - a fairly common problem among women.That is why many people are interested in the question of why there symphysis what it is and what the symptoms are accompanied.What treatments are used in modern medicine?
symphysis - what is it?
pelvic bones fused together presented iliac, pubic and ischial bones.Behind the pelvis are connected to each other and to the sacrum via the sacroiliac joints and the front, between the pubic bone has pubic symphysis.In most cases, the distance between the edges of the bones in the joint does not exceed 10 mm.
during pregnancy under the influence of specific hormones of the connective tissue of the pubic symphysis swell, loosened - a woman's body prepares for childbirth.As a rule, after the birth of the pelvis structure is restored.But, unfortunately, this is not always the case.
Immediately it is worth noting that the symphysis indicates either a violation or to change the normal structure of the pubic joint.This can be uncharacteristic loosening, stretching, tearing, divergence or softening of fabrics.
symphysis: what it is and why there?
Unfortunately, the reasons for such a violation can be established not always.However, scientists note that in this case there is some genetic predisposition.In addition, this problem is most often diagnosed in women who before pregnancy had some problems with the structure of the musculoskeletal system, in particular, wrong location of the pelvic bones, any abnormal anatomical features, etc.
Risk factors include hormonal disruptions, in particular, the level of production of the hormone relaxin.This substance is responsible for the softening of tissues before birth, but the increase in its level or sensitivity to the body can lead to serious complications.In some cases, the cause is simfizita calcium deficiency in the body.It is also important during pregnancy, the position, size and activity of the fetus.
symphysis: what is it and what are its symptoms?
In fact, a violation of the normal structure of the symphysis pubis is accompanied by a very obvious symptoms.In particular, there is a pain in the pubic area, which can be extended to the coccyx, hip, perineum.As a rule, even a slight pressure on the pubis accompanied by a feeling of discomfort.Some women complain of a sharp shooting pain during recess torso.In more serious cases, the discomfort interferes with the expectant mother to engage in physical activity - sometimes even elementary walking becomes impossible because of the painful attacks.This is the main features simfizita.
If you are concerned about these symptoms should immediately seek medical help as pelvic pain during pregnancy may indicate a mass of pathologies - to diagnose such a state impossible.
symphysis: what it is and how to treat it?
Immediately it is worth noting that this disease often poses no threat to the child.But this pathology natural childbirth is not always possible, as a strong frontal stretching joints may lead to a complete rupture - in this case, the decision on how the generic process will be carried out, takes the doctor.
specialist also will tell you how to treat symphysis.Unfortunately, there are no medicines that can eliminate the pain.Patients were required to prescribe vitamins and sometimes calcium supplements.It is necessary to avoid physical stress, especially lifting weights.It is proved that a special brace helps relieve pelvic pain.Useful to massage waist, special physiotherapy (only on doctor's advice).Most often symphysis runs by itself after a few weeks (months) after delivery.