White spots on his hands - what is it?Quite significant damage, which is able to manifest itself as a testimony of certain diseases.Spots may appear on different parts of the body: shoulders, hands, fingers and wrists.In certain situations, they occur at other sites, marked by a variety of forms, and density of the cluster.Even if the form does not cause pain, not climbed and does not itch, it does not mean that we should not pay attention to this problem.
White spots on the hands: Causes
Such markings can be placed on the outer flexor and extensor, in places large and small joints in the hands and wrists.Cause the formation of pigmented spots may be the following reasons:
- lack of certain vitamins and minerals;
- influence of sunlight;
- genetic predisposition or family history;
- failure function of the endocrine system, especially the pituitary gland;
- multiple infectious and skin diseases;
- painful development in the nervous system.
Which diseases can talk white markings?
White spots on his hands - what is it?Many people ask this question, and some associate their appearance on the body with the term "vitiligo".But not only this kind of ailments can be the culprit.There are other diseases:
- leucoderma;
- tinea (pityriasis versicolor);
- white lichen.
Now you can get acquainted with each of them.
Leucoderma
It is a violation of skin pigmentation caused by a reduction in the absolute or the withering away of the pigment melanin in it.There syphilitic and drug leucoderma.Why the hands of white spots appear in such forms?
When syphilis affects the nervous system of the variety.The most common stains can be found on the neck, abdomen, waist and back.In another way the disease is called "necklace of Venus".But if his hands were white spots, then this is for leucoderma is not true.
medicinal species formed as a result of prolonged use of medications.
for leukoderma characterized by small white spots oval with hyperpigmentation in the field of marks.Regardless of the factors necessary to treat the appearance of the basic malaise.
Pityriasis versicolor
In another way it is called solar fungus.It is a chronic fungal infection of the outer cover of the epidermis.The source of this disease are yeast-like fungi that live on the human body for life.Carriers of fungi are saprophytes, and healthy people.That is why the disease is not considered contagious.This fungal infection leads to disturbances in the cells that are responsible for the production of the pigment melanin.
for solar fungus characterized by pale little pigmentation marks with distinct contours, especially on the neck, shoulders, back, chest and armpits.Basically, they can be found in the summer when the skin is tan, and the affected areas remain light.White spots on the hands and feet when pityriasis versicolor almost never occur.
There ringworm usually young men or teenagers.Can ill people who:
- have a genetic predisposition to sun fungus;
- have a weak immune system;
- have increased sweating;
- suffer from chronic gastrointestinal diseases;
- suffer endocrine disorders;
- have elevated blood sugar;
- suffer immunodeficiency.
provocateurs are also depriving formation:
- ionizing radiation;
- corticosteroid therapy;
- solar radiation.
held antifungal medication therapy: shampoo, ointments ("Clotrimazole" "Lamisil") and soap.This disease is usually treated well and fairly quickly.
White zoster
It is also a fungal disease that affects more adolescents and children.If hands were white spots, it may be indicative of an unpleasant illness.However, this part of the body as well as on the abdomen, back, shoulders and legs markings appear very seldom.Ringworm often develops on the face.In view of these spots appear on the skin as an oval circles the size of 0.5-20 cm, covered with little light husk resembling a layer of dust.Generally, they do not provoke pruritus.
reason for denying education white - atopic dermatitis, or skin dryness.This kind of threat to the health of the disease usually does not carry drugs and not treated.Just regulated care of the skin.Sometimes prescribed ointment corticosteroid hormones in small doses.
Vitiligo
Why the hands of white spots?Many people would like to know the answer to this question.He is, and this will be discussed later.And now a little bit about where these markings are, what symptoms may occur.
dawning this kind of disease is mainly on the skin of the knees, elbows and hands in the field.No itching and flaking.On the feet and the palms of vitiligo spots never happen.With such markings in most cases, people do not go to a dermatologist.And it is wrong, because it is not only light visible changes of the skin, and malaise, which for a long time and is difficult to be treated.And the sooner to see a specialist, the sooner you can get rid of vitiligo.
When treatment of the disease using means "Melagenin Plus" fotohimiolechenie, skin grafts and laser.But annual treatments become much more.For a full treatment is also necessary to cure major diseases, as a result of which any white spots on the hands.
reasons
culprits appearance of vitiligo disease may be:
- genetic predisposition;
- malfunction of the digestive tract, liver;
- sunburn;
- daily stress;
- malfunction of the kidneys and adrenal glands;
- pregnancy;
- chronic poisoning;
- thyroid disease, as well as the endocrine system;
- imbalance of vitamins and minerals in the body;
- immune disorder.
Treatment
White spots on his hands - what is it?It is primarily a disease that it is necessary to treat, but only after the diagnosis and determine the factors that provoked such symptoms.If the formation of white marks on the skin combined with the formation of such a disease as vitiligo, the patient require complex therapy - the use of drugs and ultraviolet treatment.
for local treatment of vitiligo can still be applied lotion "Melagenin."Available in its structure elements can enhance the development of pigmentation of the skin, helping to produce melanin (natural dark pigment) in the body.Here is the white spots on the hands.Photos presented below.
agent is applied to the area of the base marks 3 times a day lightly.After that, doing a ultraviolet irradiation processed places 1 times a day for 15 minutes.With good effect of the drug are bright spots on the skin initially acquire a red color, and then gradually darken."Melagenin" should not be used during pregnancy and lactation.
Why do white patches on the hands?And both of them can be removed by UV irradiation?Use a combination of vitiligo such a procedure with photosensitizing drugs that may increase the skin's sensitivity to UV radiation and thus enable the production of melanin.These tools include:
- "methoxsalen".
- "Puvalen."
- "Melagenin."
- "melaxen."
Systemic therapy of vitiligo
treatment depending on the symptoms may include the use of essential drugs:
- "Diprospan", "Prednisolone" containing corticosteroids;
- "Chloroquine diphosphate" - aminohinolinovogo funds;
- "Isoprinosine" "cyclosporin A" - immunomodulatory;
- medicines that improve the digestive tract;
- vitamins and minerals;
- preparations to establish the course of metabolic processes in the liver;
- antidepressants;
- tools to help improve the processes of digestion.
more common to use masking cosmetic creams that have not been strongly visible white spots on the hands.Photo shows the data marks.
Prevention
To face the problem of white spots, should adhere to the rules of tanning.
- Apply sunscreen to not get burned, dangerous for the skin.
- Sunbathing need up to 11.00 and after 16.00.
- period when the sun should not exceed 20 minutes.So you can get the right tan.Long-term effects of UV rays cause aging of the skin and increases the likelihood of white markings.
White spots on his hands - what is it?Many have already received the answer by reading the material.We can only adhere to certain conditions, that there were no unpleasant disease.
