At present, the charcoal, namely its production, can bring a high enough profit.This is a very promising branch of business sphere.In the world of the first places are those producers who were able to refocus its work on the use of materials, non-polluting nature.In addition, a massive shift to charcoal associated with the emergence of demand for it.And this, in turn, due to its low price - from 16 rubles.per kilogram.So you should try to take this niche in the market and start to get good profit.
first step in the organization of the business case
The first step is to draft.A business plan should be based on market research and the data collected.It is necessary to find out who will use the products manufactured by you, and should define the level at which there is demand.In that case, if the number of users makes it possible to hope for a stable income, you should proceed to the next step.
are looking for suppliers and analyze the competitiveness
Charcoal production must be accompanied by a continuous supply of raw materials.It is therefore necessary to find suppliers.The best option is the formation of the company in the wrong place, next to which is a raw material base.In this case, shipping costs will be minimized.At that moment, when the first two questions will be solved, it needs to pay attention to the competition.To establish production of charcoal, you will need to create value for services and products.Only in this way you will be able to formulate a specific proposal.
necessary to properly form a strategy
advertising campaign will not be superfluous.It should inform the customers and suppliers that began operating a new venture.Just how profitable is entrepreneurial activity, which is based on charcoal, it depends on the right strategy of behavior in the market.For the organization of such business does not require huge investments.Therefore, in the case of strong leadership gains can be obtained in the first months of active work.
powerful equipment immediately buy is not worth
To open your company, it is not necessary to rebuild the initial stage of large technological facilities.It does not need to immediately buy a lot of equipment.Installation, through which you can get the charcoal in the amount of 40 tons per month, will cost 300 thousand rubles.Serve the equipment may Brigade, which included the number 2 man.
In that case, if the development of the business will be successful, in the future we can expand production, to find new employees and buy new, more powerful system.
acquisition line for the production of
How to make charcoal?A special place in its production takes equipment.It can be divided into several types: accessory, mobile and stationary.As the main requirements of environmental safety advocates.Equipment must be purchased one that will not cause any harm to the natural environment.However, it should be noted that the settings for creating charcoal mostly focused on non-waste production.Therefore, the requirement for environmental safety problems will not arise.All waste gases and just burn up with fuel.
Mobile installation
furnace for charcoal can weigh from 6 to 80 tons.Relatively small units can be transferred from one area to another.In some situations, it may be quite convenient as it does not require regular feed to bring up certain portions.In addition, this kind of equipment can be assembled and disassembled in a few hours.In normal weather it without any problems and are able to work in open areas.To purchase large installation, you must first arrange dry indoor room in which it will be possible to store raw materials and manufactured products.
Do I need to buy extra hardware?
ovens for charcoal production do not require skilled care.Therefore, hiring people who possess any skills and specialization, the entrepreneur is not required.Together with the installation of additional equipment as may be necessary packaging machines, equipment for sawing wood, scales for weighing not only raw materials, but also finished products.But it is necessary to understand that the auxiliary machines is rarely necessary in the initial stage of production.However, at the time when manufacturing charcoal will occur in larger volumes, additional installation will not be superfluous.With them, the entrepreneur will be able to optimize the performance.
advantage of the business case
What else you need to know to organize such a business?Charcoal, namely its manufacture, has another important advantage.Such business activities will be accompanied by government incentives.This is due to the fact that the government encourages enterprises that are environmentally friendly and non-waste.So how would the government encourages entrepreneurs who care about the environment.
benefits may occur as a loyal taxation.Also, at the current stage is constantly formed various government programs that are designed to help small and medium businesses.Production of such products, as well as its implementation can be an excellent option for those people who wish to start their activities, but do not have at the same time big enough starting capital.
What can be used as a raw material?
as raw material for the production of wood may speak.One can use a variety of wood give, respectively, different types of finished products.In order to cook food, it is necessary to use coal from fruit trees.They contain no tar or any other substance that could make the food unfit for human consumption.Most quality will be considered as the charcoal, which is used when creating a birch.This timber no impurities.Furthermore, it is characterized by a low ash content and moisture.Accordingly, when burning virtually no smoke.However, the specific heat is high enough.
Species fuel can be used not only at home but also in the metallurgical industry.Using the obtained carbon iron, which is characterized by a large number of unique properties.If you use another type of fuel such a product can not be obtained.
Coal can be obtained from sawdust, bark, bagasse, straw and many other waste agricultural activities.However, the quality of such products will have to be at a low level.To melt the domestic oven, it is possible to use a charcoal.The price was not too high, that is the determining factor.
How is the manufacture of products?
charcoal production technology was developed a long time ago.Over a long period, it could improve.Due to many years of experience of its predecessors managed to do more good.The manufacturing process should begin with a load of raw materials in the specialized camera equipment.It is in them, and we will begin the formation of the necessary products.
After the download is successful, in the compartment for heating should start the fire.The temperature in this case must be brought to the level required for the activity.From this point in the chamber in which the feedstock of the pyrolysis process starts.In other words, the wood will be burned without oxygen.Moreover, all the products of combustion to be released, redirected into the furnace.They help to ensure that the temperature regime is at a certain level.
Once pyrolysis is complete, you must remove the charcoal from the camera and put on special lattices.In these products must be as long as will not completely cooled.Thereafter, the packaging must produce charcoal.
What nuances should be considered?
As can be seen from all of the above, the production of this type of fuel is different complexity.However, it should be understood that there are some tricks.It is necessary to comply with certain time pyrolysis.Otherwise, the finished products will be spoiled.In that case, if the feed underexpose, the output is obtained a product having a too high humidity or large amounts of impurities.If the wood is overexposed, then the output will be nothing to work as the starting material is completely burned.
not necessary in the same cell upload multiple types of wood.Each variety requires a certain amount of time needed for the pyrolysis.The fuel for the furnaces can be used wood, formed from netsennyh wood.You can also use coal, peat, and other fossil fuels.There is an opportunity to refocus the activities of the installation of gas.However, in this situation will need to regularly refill cylinders or to carry out the pipeline.Furthermore, the use of gas rather strongly increase the risk of whole manufacturing.
Which expense should be prepared?
order to organize their own businesses have to spend about 500 thousand rubles.This amount includes the purchase of equipment (300 thousand), the registration of the company (LLC), the purchase of an additional tool, vendor payments, rent and so on.
Conclusion
With all the benefits that have been listed above, the risks are minimal.And to avoid them altogether, we need to carefully review and consider the production of charcoal.Only in the case of a careful approach to the business organization can be a home business for several years to turn into a big enterprise, whose activity is the production of biofuels.It is only necessary to move forward and achieve their goals.
