Many boys as a child to the question "Who do you want to be?" Answer: "Police."This is, perhaps, the most common answer, like "astronaut."For some, it had remained a childhood dream - and nothing more.But there are those who since childhood have chosen their way of life and really dream to work in law enforcement, to deal with illegal and criminal and help people.After all, this profession - one of the most important for the state.Police officers guard the public order, property, life and health of our citizens.No police in the society would be dominated by chaos and anarchy.Do you want to become a police officer?
where they teach at the police
So, to get the cherished form is not enough just to unlearn in secondary school.It required special skills (not only physical) and specialized education.
In our country, the future of law enforcement officers is preparing a special school police.It is an educational institution that produces skilled workers in this field.It was in the police schools provide special knowledge and practical skills needed to successfully perform their tasks, which at times are not just hard, but also life threatening.Are calculated such institutions mainly in the male population of the country.The girls here are rare - not more than 10%.
choose schools
So, what kind of school is the police?In Russia, there are several stages of obtaining a "policeman" of education.
first stage - the high school or the police cadet corps.Also here it can be attributed to some colleges, which offer specialty "Law and Social Security Organization" (lawyer).
Educational institutions of this type - it Astrakhan, Novosibirsk, Moscow, St. Petersburg, Yelabuga, Bryansk and other secondary special police school of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.And Moscow and Simbirsk Cadet Corps of Justice.Schools police offer day, evening and extramural studies.The duration of study at an institution depends on the form of training and education from the existing, but not exceeding three years.
maximum rank, which can be set at the end of secondary special institutions - Lieutenant.
If you want something better and greater, then we need to get higher education.So, you need a Higher Police School.These institutions include: Moscow, Krasnodar and St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, Nizhny Novgorod, Volgograd and Omsk Academy of the Ministry of Interior, as well as the Academy of Economic Safety, located in Moscow, Siberian Law, Barnaul, Voronezh, Rostov, Saratov and other institutions of the Ministry of InteriorRussia.Here as well as in secondary schools, the possibility of daytime, evening and correspondence courses.It lasts up to 5 years of study.
Graduate School of police allows in the future, upon its completion, apply not only to the higher ranks, but also a prestigious job in the police, the prosecutor's office, justice and so on. N.
But the highest level is the Academy of ManagementRussian Interior Ministry.It was she who prepares the leaders of the police of different levels and provides retraining.
Who can become a cop
So, a candidate for admission to the school police can become a citizen of the Russian Federation.The main requirements for applicants are a good physical fitness and good health.
To enroll you must pass exams well.The Police School also requires a fairly high assessment in the certificate of primary or secondary education.
For candidates there are age limits.Thus, the maximum age of the applicant should not exceed 25 years.
How to enter the school of militia
So you're serious act.What to do?
After nine years of regular school you will find a high school police.Usually they come to the young people who have permanent registration in the area, which is such an institution.Going to school takes time, requires specific actions and efforts, and consists of several stages.Now more about each of them.
Stage 1st: statement
first step for you will be applying for admission to the selected school.It is written to the director of the educational institution.The important point is that the school is not entitled to take the police document, if there are no signatures of the parents of the candidate to the students.Parents or guardians must give their permission to enroll their child in such an educational institution.Without this, no way.
The deadline for application is limited - it can be sent to the school before June 1.
2nd Stage: Check "of the past»
After school police accept your application, it is sent to a special service personnel.There are personal files of each of the applicants in accordance with the requirements of the Ministry of Interior.And of review and study all the information relating to the candidate who filed the statement.
At this point on you will not need anything but ideal, "the past."Human Resources will carefully examine not only the presence and the absence of a criminal record and brought to criminal or administrative responsibility of the candidate to the students, but also his closest relatives.So here as lucky.
After checking makes a decision: either to give a recommendation for admission to the school police, or to refuse.
3rd Stage: medical examination
While the scan is in progress, "the past", the applicant himself are not sitting idle.In order to enroll in the school police, need to undergo a medical examination.Typically, this is done at the place of residence of the applicant.
To enter the medical commission must provide:
- the results of some tests, for example, blood for syphilis or AIDS, x-rays, EKG heart and other;
- extract from a medical card for the previous five years;
- information already made vaccination.
Based on data provided by the medical commission shall make one of the following decisions: a candidate is fit or unfit to serve in the police.
Stage 4th: intelligence
first need to pass a special test by which it becomes clear whether the candidate takes any drugs, whether suffering from alcohol or other toxic addiction.If the test is successful, the applicant goes to the admission tests.This step tests, at what level is his intellectual development.Here, school police chooses what will be the test.It can be an exam, interview or psychological testing (test IQ).
5th Stage: exams
After passing the psychological testing of candidates allowed students to check knowledge gained in secondary school.Examinations for admission to the school police received orally and in writing.Applicants pass the Russian language and Russian history.
Test your knowledge of the Russian language takes the form of a short essay, presentation or dictation.The examination of the history of Russia is taken orally.
Step 6: check the physical training
After intellectual tests awaits the last and most important stage.If you successfully pass the physical examination, the school enrollment officers is guaranteed.
So physical fitness of applicants is checked for certain sports.In addition, standards for boys and girls are different.And for girls and for boys provided the long run (1-2 km) and short (100 m) distance.And for the guys - Pulling on the high bar, for girls - to perform certain complex power exercises.
result of passing the test can be expressed by the wording: "excellent", "good", "satisfactory" or "unsatisfactory".
To pass the sprint guys should come running with the following results (in seconds):
- 13,6 - "excellent";
- 14,2 - "good";
- 14,6 - "satisfactory".
Girls can run slower and tested with the following result:
- 16,5 - "excellent";
- 17,1 - "good";
- 17,5 - "satisfactory".
To pass sprinting (2 km), the guys must be the result of the following (in minutes and seconds):
- 7,50 - "excellent";
- 8,10 - "good";
- 9,00 - "satisfactory".
Long distance girls shorter than that of boys, and is 1 kilometer.They have to come running with the following results (in minutes and seconds):
- 4,25 - "excellent";
- 4,45 - "good";
- 5,00 - "satisfactory".
Pulling for boys is estimated depending on the number of times:
- 12 - "excellent";
- 10 - "good";
- 6 - "satisfactory".
Strength training for women (for example, exercises for abdominal muscles) are also assessed according to the number of times:
- 30 - "excellent";
- 26 - "good";
- 24 - "satisfactory".
If the applicant for at least one of the exercises did not get the right amount of points or seconds, he receives the overall result - "unsatisfactory".
negative result equal to the failure to deliver the exam, which automatically resets all the chances the applicant for admission.
enrollment police going after when the selection committee of the institution will consider the results of checks on all stages: application for admission, the conclusions of the medical commission, the result of checking for the presence and the absence of a criminal record and brought to criminal or administrative responsibility, intelligence, andmarks for entrance examinations and physical training.
Based on all covered by the applicant, the Commission shall decide the suitability of the applicant to the police in school or not.But we must remember that a lot of wishing, and students take only the most deserving and motivated.
The Heat
What about the fair sex?It is not only boys can be policemen and girls.Of course, after all this has long been considered a male profession, and requires a lot of physical training.In some schools, such as the cadet corps, generally take in students only boys.
But the girls gradually achieve equality here.Today the police force is already 20% - women!And it is not uncommon to come across the street, "a cop in a skirt."
such a special institution, the school police for girls in our country do not.Training takes place in conjunction with the guys.All undergo a rigorous selection process.Of course, the girls go to such schools is much more difficult, as was originally created for them less "student places."However, admission and standards for them is less than for boys.
Perhaps the most famous woman in the Russian police is Oksana Fedorova - Major, as well as the winner of the world beauty contests, successful model, TV host, and so on. N.
Still not a woman is a profession.Many of the girls who had become a police officer, it is faced with a pressing issue: family or work.And it is wrong.After all, a woman should be a time for children and family center, but what a man has to defend the homeland.
