In 1979, in honor of soldiers-defenders of the capital of Russia, opened the State Museum of the Defence of Moscow.One of the main and decisive battles of the Great Patriotic War - Moscow.About him and sealed the facts presented in the museum exposition.
decisive battle
Battle of Moscow was an important turning point and the Great Patriotic War and its results depend on the future of not only the Soviet Union but also in many other countries.
All who visit the museum defense of Moscow, will be able to see the historic battle through the eyes of its direct participants - those who forged the victory, no matter what.Guides will take you on the road warriors, tell and show all passed their tests.Having been presented at exhibitions, you will feel and understand the driving forces that guided the soldiers.
assess the reality of what is happening will help shape the Nazis, which are depicted in the person actually lived and attacked the Moscow people.The State Museum of the defense of Moscow in Moscow has unique exhibits, allows you to see the battle not as a description of the military, and look at it from the inside, to evaluate the eyes of the participant, who lived and fought for their country.
Moscow battle took several conventional steps, which are presented in different halls of the Museum of defense.
Home ... Hall 1
Despite the non-aggression pact, Germany still came to the Soviet Union.The plan was and the destruction of Moscow as soon as possible.
At the beginning of the tour visitors dipped into the simple life and the lives of people before the onslaught of the Nazis.Once the civilians are beginning to hold meetings in enterprises, women and children evacuated to more remote areas, and all the men drafted into the military.
You can see how the factory workers are moving to the production of military items instead of civilian products.But while Moscow has been a huge industrial potential.Factories and plants were operating, providing people with dignity.
A look at the children!About their unfortunate fate also tell the exhibits and experienced guides.It is interesting to know that about 500 thousand women, students and even high school students were sent to the construction of the Rzhev-Vyazma and Mozhaisk line of defense.
seeing with their own eyes, they had to work very young girls, women and children at all, it becomes clear why the enemy could not beat Moscow and the Russian people.
visited the State Museum of the Defence of Moscow, you will learn how living in that time, people were patriotic.Especially revealing was the formation of militias.In Defense of Moscow was thrown into 12 divisions.In the first room you can see the unique pictures of people leaving to fight the enemy.
air raid.Hall 2
Going into the second room, you can see and feel all the horrors that a peaceful sky began to pour in bomb and get away from them was almost nowhere.But somehow it had to defend.Soviet designers came up with a lot of air defense systems, which are used in the defense of the capital.
Everything that used to protect against German aircraft, shows the state museum defense of Moscow.In the city in those days acted Service air raid warning.Artillery strongly opposed by enemy aircraft.A Soviet pilots successfully thrown into the very lair of the enemy.
Moscow will not surrender!Hall 3
Next exhibition tells the terrifying onslaught of the Nazis.On the submission of documents and exhibits you can see what actions are taken by political leaders, how was the defense of Moscow.
listening to the guide, you can see the amazing stories of courage of ordinary people.Very interesting document, "a plan to capture the capital," which features a museum (Museum of the Defense of Moscow).Museums in Moscow have many unique historical evidence.
So, studying a plan to seize the city, can be surprised to find out how the Germans were planning to dramatically and rapidly to take the capital by the environment.And it was the capture of Moscow was associated with a total victory over the Soviet Union, and the enslavement of its inhabitants.Hitler had great plans for our homeland, which, fortunately, did not come true.
state museum defense of Moscow in their exhibitions and historical documents tells about the dramatic episode, when the Soviet army lost the battle.As a result, all the approaches to the city was uncovered.The Germans took advantage.They reached almost to the outskirts.
Despite all the tragedy of the situation and seemingly full of despair, the Nazis could not capture the city.Residents opposed so that the Germans were very surprised by the firmness of spirit and patriotism of the Soviet people.This is largely break the confidence of the enemy troops, and they did not conquer the capital.All this can be found by visiting the War Museum - Museum of the defense of Moscow.
Museum of Moscow show how much courage and heroism showed ordinary people, to defend their city, their country.
Over Moscow!Hall 4
Turning to the fourth room, once we get to the offensive that broke the fascist army.The exhibits tell about the preparations for the decisive battle, as well as the difficulties encountered, which were successfully overcome.
very interesting to read the documents, in which the leaders spoke about the importance of allied battle for Moscow.
Command worked great in-Chief Georgy Zhukov, who, after another unsuccessful German offensive decided to counter-attack.As a result - the army of the enemy was completely broken and thrown far away from Moscow.
Germany in the battle for the capital of the Soviet Union, its main toyed fight that suggested rapid and unimpeded subjugation of the Soviet people.
ur victory!Hall 5
In this room you can see pictures of the most distinguished soldiers and commanders.It is very interesting, especially for schoolchildren, is a simple way of life of people in wartime.Visitors can see how difficult the conditions were, but people did not surrender and forged victory together.
At any time, people need to maintain a good mood, and even more so when there is a war.The museum defense of Moscow has posters that were hung in the streets.They were satirical and somehow gay people.It is noteworthy that draw and write slogans famous poets and artists.
memory is sacred.Hall 6
natural conclusion of all exposures are documents and belongings of those who fought and died for the fatherland.The showcases display documents that would reveal a patriotic and heroic act of a soldier.
People visiting the National Museum of the defense of Moscow, left reviews are always positive.Special thanks to the parents and teachers who organize tours for schoolchildren.The younger generation is very interesting glimpse into the past.Seeing with your own eyes, children begin to better understand the importance and the tragedy of war.
Address to which is the Museum of the Defense of Moscow: Michurinsk prospectus, the Olympic Village, the house 3. The third Sunday of every month, you can free to visit this store formidable military artifacts.
