Arriving in Ugra, every tourist wants to visit unique natural monuments, famous throughout Russia.Ugra - the historical name Khanty-Mansi Autonomous District, which is also known as the 186 region.
General, geography and resources
capital or administrative center is Khanty-Mansiysk.He, like the whole region, included in the Urals Federal District.The area of the region is 534,800 square meters.km.On the territory of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous lives of 1.6 million people.
186 region of Russia, t. E. KhMAO, located in the middle part of the country.The central part of the West Siberian Plain falls on this area.On the territory of the district there are hills, lowlands, lowlands.As part of the Urals, you can watch the middle mountainous relief.The maximum height is:
- city Pedy - 1010 m;
- of People - 1894 m.
Regarding the climate, we can say that it is continental.In January, the average temperature in the region of -18-24 ° C, and in July + 15,7-18,4 ° C.
the territory of the county occur Irtysh, Ob, 12 tributaries of large rivers and many smaller streams.Their total number is about 30 thousand.
Animal and plant worlds can boast of its diversity.Depending on the area, flora and fauna may vary.
KhMAO is a leader in many respects among the other subjects of the Russian Federation:
- I place - the volume of industrial production;
- I place - oil;
- I place - the production of electricity;
- II place - the production of gas;
- II place - the payment of taxes to the budget system;
- II place - the volume of investment in fixed assets.
Administrative division
in the district, there are 106 municipalities.Also KhMAO divided into 13 city districts:
- Kogalym.
- Nefteyugansk.
- Pyt-Yah.
- Nizhnevartovsk.
- Nyagan.
- Urai.
- Langepas.
- Surgut.
- Khanty-Mansiysk.
- Yugorsk.
- Pokachi.
- Rainbow.
- Megion.
region 186 is divided into 9 municipal areas: Berezovsky Kondinsky, Surgut, Nefteyugansk, Beloyarskii, Soviet, Nizhnevartovsk, October, Khanty-Mansiysk.
History shows that since the beginning of the 20th century district entered into various areas:
- 17.01.1934 - Ob-Irtysh region;
- 07.12.1934 - Omsk;
- 04.07.1937 - Yamalo-Nenets National District;
- 14.08.1944 - Tyumen region.
Transport and Logistics
186 region is quite developed in the transport sector.So, in the district there are 8 airports and 3 river ports.
Aerouzly located in Khanty-Mansiysk, Beloyarsk, Nyagan Kondinsky, Kogalym, Urai, the Soviet area and birch.
River ports: Serginskoye, Nizhnevartovsk, Surgut.
Attractions KhMAO
Among the attractions fill a special niche natural monuments.Region 186 has 8 unique nature reserves, which are under state protection.Naturally, they are open to tourists.But the main goal - still keep the original appearance.
- Sheep Island is located in the Nizhnevartovsk area (protecting unique natural ecological system).
- Khanty-Mansiysk hills located in a neighborhood of the capital.Open to tourism and recreation.
- lesobolotnyh zone "Big Kayukova" in the Surgut district.On the territory of this natural monument preserved the main types of swamps and forests, characteristic of Western Siberia.
- Shapshinskaya pine forests are located in the Khanty-Mansiysk region.It preserves the natural landscape, rich in pine plantations.
- Island Smolny - the pride of the Nizhnevartovsk district where preserved unique natural ecosystem.
- Cheuskinskie cedar settled in Nefteyugansk district.This monument was given the nature sanatorium and recreational value.
- Lake Rang Tour famous special ecosystem: situated on the coast of arrays sphagnum bogs, light pine forests, nesting white-tailed eagle.
- Lake System Ai-Novyinklor, Un-Novyinklor located in Beloyarsky district.It is protected and study a unique set of lakes.
So, if interested in the question: "186 - which region?", The answer is simple: it is the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous District, famous for its natural monuments.Tourists will be interested in visiting historical and recreational areas, enjoy a mix of city life and the breath of nature.
