Chayandinskoye oil and gas field located about 150 km west of the city of Lensk in the territory Mirnenskoe and Lensky district of the Republic of Sakha.The development strategy of the gasification and gas throughout the Far East and Eastern Siberia is determined by the basic document - the state program.It aims to create a regional integrated gas production, transportation fuels, and to provide them with possible export markets of China and other Asia-Pacific countries.East program was approved by the autumn of 2007 by order of the Ministry of Industry and Energy of the Russian Federation.
Organizational matters
coordination of necessary actions during the implementation of the Government of the Russian Federation assigned to "Gazprom".Chayandinskoye field within the Programme is one of the most promising raw material production centers.In the eastern part of Russia formed a new area of gas production.This, in particular, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk and Kamchatka centers, as well as areas of.Sakhalin (shelf areas).A key factor in the organization of the "Gazprom" is a comprehensive approach.It is a synchronous input objects, including the formation of Yakutia gas production center.Creating new objects, as well as the process of refining and transportation of hydrocarbons is closely linked with other public infrastructure projects in the Republic of Sakha, which are financed from the federal budget.Today in Yakutia actively developing a network, transport and energy supply sectors of the economy.Particular attention is paid to optimal decision-making, are able to provide the maximum number of emerging needs, including a gas industry.Full-scale development in Yakutia gas production center is maintained due to the high level of training of staff involved.The frames also have the opportunity to pre-training courses directly in the Sakha Republic.To do this, the government of Yakutia together with "Gazprom" was created a specialized department in the North-Eastern Federal University in Yakutsk.
Partnerships
strategic partner of the Republic of Sakha is "Gazprom".Interaction of the parties is carried out and subject to the Agreement of Cooperation and the Accord on Gasification.The plan of implementation of ongoing projects in Yakutia includes not only the supply of fuel, but the stable economic development of the region.
Resources
According to preliminary estimates, the prospective reserves of raw Saha of 10.4 trillion cubic meters.The basis for the formation of the center of production and efficient development of oil and gas field is Chayandinskoye.The amount of resources pledged the group "C1 + C2" of 1.2 trillion cubic meters of gas, 791 thousand. T. Of oil and condensate.
Location
characteristic feature which has Chayandinskoye field, however, like other natural deposits located in Eastern Siberia, is the presence of specific conditions of temperature and pressure reservoir.In addition, the area is characterized a complex geological structure.The produced gas in this area is characterized by its multi-component composition, as well as a high content of helium.Development Chayandinskoye field will be carried out in the harsh climate of the Republic of Sakha.The temperature in winter can drop below minus 50 ° C.The path of the pipeline from the Chayanda field in Yakutia to Vladivostok is planned to run through the mountain, wetlands and seismically active areas.
Approvals
"Gazprom" is authorized to use the resources laid down in the bowels of Chayandinskoye field.This right is granted to the organization order of the Russian Government dated 16 April 2008.To ensure the effective development of the center of production of raw materials in the Republic of Sakha, and the optimum use of fuel and the transport system will be connected to the work of all the resources of the region."Gazprom" to December 2011 and has a license authorizing the use of subsoil Verhnevelyuchanskogo, Sobolokh-Nedzhelinskoye, Srednetyungskoye and Tas-Yuryakhskoye fields located in the region.
Implementation of the Programme In September 2010, the Commission on the development of deposits of hydrocarbon resources was approved by the technological scheme, according to which will be developed Chayandinskoye field.The final draft of issues related to the feasibility study for the preparation of deposits, processing of raw materials and transport, was approved in October 2012. To this day, the Chayandinskoye field exploration work is underway nature, we study the geometry of deposits, especially saturated of productive horizons, as well as the geological structure of the depositgenerally.More than half of the resources of raw materials, laid down in the depths, has been transferred to a group of proven deposits.The completion of all works necessary for the implementation of the program is planned for 2015. The set of measures for the development and develop the field is organized to set up branches Chayandinskoye neftegazopromyslovogo Management LLC "Gazprom mining Noyabrsk."
General
Center production of raw materials in the Sakha connected with Irkutsk single fuel transport system called "The Power of Siberia."With it will supply raw materials mined in these areas, through the Khabarovsk to Vladivostok.The name of the system was conducted on the basis of special contest.First of all, the raw material for transmission over long distances is planned to build a gas pipeline "Yakutia - Khabarovsk - Vladivostok".Then Centers in Sakha and Irkutsk are connected.Route backbone transmission system, the main centers of which will be the Kovykta field and Chayandinskoye, will be laid along the route already existing pipeline with the direction of "East Siberia - Pacific Ocean".This solution allows to reduce energy costs, as well as infrastructure.Path GTS will stretch through the mountain, wetlands and seismically active areas.
development prospects
Creating a gas production center in the Sakha Republic will be the beginning of large-scale development of the fuel industry in the East of Russia.Construction of the pipeline and development Chayandinskoye field - are not the only tasks set by the Management Company.In addition, it is planned to produce at the same time the formation of plants for the processing of raw materials and the production of helium in Belogorsk.Raw materials that are rich in Chayandinskoye field can be used to create chemical facilities.It can then attract investment profile companies.The main purpose of the Yakutia gas production center is to provide consumers with raw materials in Russia.To do this will take all the necessary measures to achieve long-term development of the fuel supply of the Sakha Republic and other regions of the Far East.The opening of the Yakut center will also be a starting point in creating a new set of extraction of raw materials in the East of Russia, which will be of key importance and Chayandinskoye Kovykta field.The center will be formed for the organization of export deliveries of raw materials abroad.For this purpose, "Gazprom" plans to soon build a plant in Vladivostok, specializing in the production of liquefied gas.Currently the project is at the stage of feasibility study of investment needed for the construction.
Features Irkutsk center
next stage in the development of the gas program will be the development of the Kovykta gas field.It is located in the Irkutsk region.Kovykta - quite promising field of gas deposits, discovered in 1987. It is located on the territory of Kazachinsko-Lena and Zhigalovo areas, 450 km north-east of Irkutsk.The field is located in the outback.The area is a high plateau with dark coniferous taiga.Some areas of the Kovykta field are in the band of permafrost.The local terrain is dotted with numerous canyons.The climate is sharply continental, severe.According to preliminary estimates, deposits of natural gas Kovykta field is approximately 1.9 trillion.m³ of pure gas, 115 million. m. of gas condensate, 2.3 bln. cubic meters of helium.For the implementation of the program will be organized for the development of the construction of the highway.Its total length will be more than 550 km on the highway "Kovykta - Sayansk - Angarsk - Irkutsk."It is also planned to build a helium and gas separation plants.
