This important procedure as trimming currant, it is first necessary to obtain good yields.Among other things, this increases the size of the berries.Therefore, many gardeners are concerned about when to cut the currants, and how to do it right.The event is carried out only in the spring or early summer.Later in the article a detailed look at how this wonderful crop plants in different situations.
Pruning young currant
question of when currants cut for the first time, for experienced truckers nothing complicated is not.Do this immediately after planting bushes.Each branch should be cut so that her left kidney 3-4.The fact that after carrying out a plant nursery on a constant imbalance between the mass of the root system and the aerial part of the green.As a result of measures to shorten the branches from the roots begin to grow actively shoots.In the following you can get healthy and strong well-fruiting shrub.
Young bushes require such care, and in the second year of growth.The question of when to cut currants, also should not cause any difficulties.They do it strictly in the spring.This removes all undeveloped sprouts and young shoots completely.On the third and fourth year of pruning is carried out mostly just to form a neat bush.Branches of varieties, giving the bad side shoots, shortened by one-third the length.Good branching species is not cut at all.The only thing to do in the latter case - to remove the damaged ends of the branches or poorly developed.
Terms pruning adult bush
Next, consider how to cut black currants, bush if already formed.Adults considered to 5-6-year plant with 15-20 well-developed branches.This shrub is already require annual maintenance.Remove all branches that grow into the bush.If there are intersecting shoots one of them should be cut.Cut as all the old branches.They can be identified by the darker crust.Each of them is removed thus to leave no hemp.After removing their place begins to grow a new young growth.Of the new sprouts leaves 3-4 most powerful.At best currant fruit two-year branches.
answer to the question of when this age cut currants also very simple - only in the spring.The fact is that in early autumn pruning bush can give the new shoots, which vymerznet winter, will begin to rot and can infect the whole plant.If the tips are late frost is stuck, and they still have to remove the spring, thereby performing double duty.
rejuvenation of the old bush
currant bushes, which are over about fifteen years, should rejuvenate.Do it gradually over three years.In the first year cut a third of all the branches, and to its very foundations.Once the new shoots appear, are left only three strongest.The following year, the procedure is repeated.The same is done and in the third year.Thus, there is a renewal of the whole bush.That currant, which is already 20 years old, is not subject to renewal.Such bushes uprooted and planted in their place new ones.
So we hope that we have answered your question as to when you can cut the currants.Do this spring, creating and updating a bush branch.
