gap between teeth (diastema) - a fairly common problem that worries many people.Because of its presence many people can not smile as they want it - they are shy of this disease.In addition, the gap between the teeth contributes to the fact that caries develops at an accelerated pace.While many owners of the gap between the teeth of the presence of shcherbinki very much.
reasons that lead to the diastema
- baby teeth too late replaced the indigenous;
- presence of hereditary factors;
- loss (deletion) of one or more teeth;
- baby biting pencils or nails;
- frenulum of the upper lip is attached too low;
- non-standard sizes and shapes of the lateral incisors;
- poor periodontal condition.
How to eliminate the gaps between the teeth
If you have decided exactly what you would like to get rid of diastema, then you need to go to the dentist.He will be able to identify the cause of its formation and, consequently, make a decision about treatment.
In most cases, the gap formed between the teeth as a result of displacement, which usually occurs after tooth extraction.In order to avoid this, it is necessary to resort to partial dentures.
If the reason for differences dentition was the poor condition of the gums, you have to perform splinting teeth and periodontal strengthened with the help of special procedures.
the best and most gentle way to treat diastema is the use of cap and braces, which are attached to the teeth and help them to gradually move towards each other.While wearing them depends on the cleft - the bigger it is, the treatment will be longer.A more efficient process in children.
Another method to eliminate the gap between the teeth - build their tissues.To do this, use the special filling material.The dentist picks up its color and carries a small restoration of teeth by filling the gap between the teeth, t. E. Removes the slot.
There is also a so-called cosmetic removal of this problem - the application of veneers.Veneers - a plate, which are attached to the teeth on the outer side, thereby closing the gap between the teeth.The undoubted advantage of these pads is that which they hide not only diastema, but also a dark plaque on the teeth.Dentist tries to pick color overlays, which will be as close to the color of your own teeth.Veneers are attached using a special solution used in dental practice.But against the background of the many positive aspects of their application there are also negative.For example, to attach the veneers have to produce stitching enamel 0.5 mm, which is bad for dental health.
If the gap between the teeth there because of the low fixed bridle of the upper lip, the only option for getting rid of the diastema a surgical procedure.During the operation will be made the length of the bridle adjustment.
