Many use the word in everyday life.However, not all fully understand what it means.What is the aphorism?How does it differ from the statements, quotations, etc.?It is in this deal.
origin of the term
So, before considering what the aphorism, I would like to say a few words about the origin of the term.This Greek word, translated it means nothing else but "definition".Aphorism - is a complete idea, wherein some originality.The main feature of the genre is the brevity and the fact that such phrases are easy to remember.And in them is embedded deeper meaning.What example is?
For example, the following expression: "Why backstab often applied to those who protect the chest?".This phrase is really easy to remember, and still it makes you think and develop the ideas contained in the aphorism.Most of the latter was achieved by the interrogative nature of the proposal.Although outlined here are playing some important role.
quotations and aphorisms - what are their differences?
Many people confuse these concepts.Although, I must say, it's almost the same thing.But some differences do exist.In order not to make mistakes, should clearly remember their definitions.So the quote is verbatim thought.It could be a phrase drawn from the book, poem or any other literary work.Frequently, quotes are taken from the movie, literally removing them from the mouth of the main characters.Sometimes they are discharged from the songs.In general, the quote - it is a verbatim excerpt of the text.And what is the aphorism?So it called a complete thought, as accurately and succinctly expressed.
But what's the difference?For the most part - in volume.Quote may consist of a single sentence, and a few paragraphs.But aphorisms (most of them - about 70%) consists of only a few words.This is the kind of zest.More aphorisms appear most often in the context of any works.They can be artistic, philosophical, even scientific.Of course, there is the author's aphorisms.Take, for example, the popular expression "stupid of the two brawlers."It belongs to IAKrylov - the great fabulist.
Or this sentence: "Everyone hears only what he understands."Goethe - a great thinker, who is the author of the aphorism that each person is able to push on meditation.It is interesting that many of these statements are a continuation.Only now everyone think up his own.
Vivid examples
Speaking of that aphorism is, you can not do without the striking examples.Perhaps one of the most extravagant personalities, which owns some really interesting and original utterance is Faina Ranevskaya.It's an incredible woman who told wonderful things often do not hesitate strong language.No wonder her aphorisms and sayings are so popular a few years ago there was even released a book with her most "sharp" expressions.What should be mentioned as examples of some of them.
"If the patient really wants to live, doctors are powerless," "Optimism - a lack of information" - Faina Ranevskaya could please people like funny sayings and phrases that make us think, and even something to reconsider.Her aphorisms about life particularly well, as she said what she thought.This quality has always been rare, which is why - so valuable.
Thoughts great
Famous poets, writers and thinkers are also the authors of many sayings and aphorisms.Well-known Anton Chekhov said, a phrase that clearly once, but everyone spoke in his life: "Brevity - the sister of talent."Three simple words, but how much they sense!And everything is clear - even to think out here do not need anything.This phrase is a confirmation of another aphorism Chekhov.He said that he should be wary of refined language.
Master beautiful expressions was another great Russian poet - Sergei Yesenin.He said a good phrase: "Who loved, so he can not love, who burned will not be lit."Yesenin was able to compare and choose wisely use them in his speech.It was born and many of his statements, which have become a popular expression.
Despite the fact that Sergei Alexandrovich was very young, he spoke words that awakens in man some thought."Life should be easier to live should be easier, taking everything that is in the world" - is also its expression.Few quotes it verbatim, but this phrase is vital for all.Everyone understands that to say Sergey.
recognized author
Amazingly, there are people who really have been recognized as the authors of aphorisms.These include the Sakya Pandita, who was a Tibetan scholar of the Middle Ages, Shota Rustaveli - poet and statesman far the XII century, Juan Manuel - Spanish writer Francois de La Rochefoucauld - the author of a collection of aphorisms.But this is not the entire list.Friedrich Nietzsche, Mikhail Turovsky, Faina Ranevskaya, Alexander Woolcott, Bernard Shaw - these and many other great personalities are also the authors of aphorisms, which are now very popular, and is unlikely to ever sink into oblivion.