Ecology - is a relatively young science.But, despite this, this concept is quite common in our lives.It is used in relation to different sides of it.When it comes to goods or products, used the term "environmentally friendly."To make sense of large amounts of information and understand what the environment, we consider this issue in more detail.
Ecology - a collection of scientific knowledge about the interaction of the animate and inanimate nature and its consequences.It considers the links that are the basis for life in an environment that surrounds us.At the same time, the science of studying other disciplines.They all constitute the totality called biology.
To understand what the environment should be considered objects of its study.It includes not only the area of natural factors, but also the conditions that are necessary for their existence.Although the foundation of ecology as a science is biology, it also relies on other areas of knowledge.
history of ecology has only about 150 years.But this time it was a difficult path and provide a more complete image of the organization of life on the planet and the interaction of living and non-living forms.
basic concepts of ecology emerged at the beginning of its inception.Even in ancient times people began to study the behavior of living organisms in a changing environment.With the development of scientific and technological progress is a change in the views on this science.
So, answering the question, what is the environment, it can be said that the science of the numerous relations of living organisms with each other and other environmental factors.These ties are diverse, but they are subject to a certain order and form communities and systems.
all living organisms are divided into the ecosystem.One of the participants of this entire process is a human.It also has a certain relationship with the environment, and affects its status.
There are some relationships that studies the ecology.
The first type - is the relationship between organisms.It includes foods and non-food chain.
second type - is the relationship of organisms with their environment.It examines the impact of the environment and its changes in the organisms that are present in it.
And the last type - is the relationship to themselves ecological systems.
ecology can be divided into several areas: autecology, biocenology, ecosystem and population ecology.
biocenology and population ecology are studying living organisms and their interactions.
In connection with the development of mankind and of the ecology as a science arose many new directions.
Particular attention is paid to the interaction of man, the environment and living organisms that are present in it.It happened so recently that it is people who have the greatest impact on the ecological state of nature.
With the development of technical progress and the result of human activity stormy nature of the pollution.It has different consequences.Sometimes the ecosystem is able to recover on their own.But it takes time and non-interference on the part of the people.
In another case, people need help to the environment and living organisms are able to return to its original state.
In the worst case, get back what was lost, it is impossible.Such consequences are most devastating.
Ecology, determining it as a science involves the study of changes in the environment and the impact they will have on the ecosystem in general, of any size.Environmentalists are sounding the alarm and draw public attention to the problems of environmental pollution and the disappearances of some species of living organisms.
What is ecology?This is something that should worry all of humanity, to save our environment.
