Art of speech only, which does not require any creative improvised material or clay or stone or paint - only talent possession word.If human memory to keep everything forever, even the paper would not be required.But for many it is easier to build a fortress of stone than one proposal, thought and feeling wafting.To teach this art called upon the ancient science of rhetoric.She gave the name of a group of stylistic means - rhetorical figures.She explains that this is a rhetorical question, and other figures, as well as teach them correctly in speech use.Before you find out what a rhetorical question, and what are its functions, find out what kind of turnover are rhetorical figures.
called such rhetorical figures of speech that are built on the verbal speed conditional dialogical nature.Rhetorical figures are due to violations of the norms of communicative and logical statements, since those dialogic tone that they contribute to the process of speech, are not designed for the real answer or response practical action, as is usual in "live" conversation.This live communication in everyday life is a dialogue which serves primarily the needs of the exchange of information between its members.It consists of such appeals to the interlocutor, which suggest an answer or encourage him to concrete actions.Dialogichnost same rhetorical revolutions is quite conventional, and their use in the work of art designed to solve the following problems:
- individualization of speech of the characters;
- gain expressiveness and emotional fullness of speech of the author and the characters;
- focus on important aspects of the author depicted events.
In some cases, figures of speech can perform and compositional role.
Modern literary figures refer to the rhetorical treatment, denial, exclamations and questions.How do they explain that this is a rhetorical question, rhetorical appeal, rhetorical exclamation and denial?Consider treatment.It is a rhetorical, if not aims to establish real contact with a person, object or phenomenon to which it is addressed, and serves only to attract the reader's attention and express the attitude of the speaker.This treatment is also called "nominative representation."Here's an example: "Moscow!How much of this sound ... "Rhetorical treatment often used in poetry than in prose texts, where it is, among other things, often draws," introduces the "theme of the work.As used herein, "Oh joy!At the heart of so much emptiness, failing that you not be able to ... "Next figure - a rhetorical question - is equally common in prose and poetry.So what is the rhetorical question as a stylistic figure?This is an issue which is given for the purpose of compiling and aphoristic statements generally known or obvious truth.Get the answer - a goal the traditional question, a rhetorical answer does not need to, because the answer is contained in him, "You slept again?" Sometimes the role of rhetorical question is to motivate further deployment of artistic presentation, contribute to a better disclosureimportant semantic aspects related to it: "It's a dream, and tomorrow everything will be different?" For some, perhaps, will be the opening that is not only the questions but also the answers to the rhetorical.Rather, denial takes the form of a response to a possible assumption, the assumption or the personal opinion of an imaginary interlocutor: "No, my friend, we have no one there waiting!ยป
rhetorical exclamation - this dictum, which has a special emphasis and expressiveness and emotional character.It introduced mainly to draw attention or increased emphasis on one aspect or another of the depicted object, "Oh look treacherous and giving rise!" All of the pieces have a role in the text of the work, but the common is that they all do it, and emotional ekspresivnym.
