Good to know: the list of Latin American countries and their capital cities

exciting region of the continent of North America, which occupies the entire continent of South America, adjacent islands, this part of the planet called Latin America in the distant historical past to refer to the dependent territories of the European colonizers.List of countries in Latin America (and capital) includes 46 countries and independent territories, who have much in common history, culture and economy.

Almost all countries in the region have access to the oceans surrounding area from all sides.This facilitates free access to the global trading space - the export of manufactured products and raw materials is a major part of the economy of each state.

in two dimensions

Latin America on the map are located in the equatorial zone, which divides the territory geographically on the northern and southern hemisphere.Proximity to the equator allows you to get a lot of sunlight and heat, which makes it possible to harvest tropical fruits and crops year-round throughout the called Latin America.The region is home to a variety of exported crops.

combination of exotic and ancient heritage

Despite the territorial remoteness from the rest of the world, the entire list of Latin American countries and their capitals always attractive to tourists around the globe.

So, the list of Latin American capitals:

  • Argentina (Buenos Aires);
  • Antigua (Saint John);
  • Bahamas (Nassau);
  • Barbuda (St. John's);
  • Belize (Belmopan);
  • Brazil (Brasilia);
  • Barbados (Bridgetown);
  • Venezuela (Caracas);
  • Guyana (Georgetown);
  • Haiti (Port-au-Prince);
  • Honduras (Tegucigalpa)
  • Guatemala (Guatemala);
  • Grenada (St. George);
  • Grenadines (Kingstown);
  • Guiana (Cayenne);
  • Dominican Republic (Santo Domingo);
  • Dominica (Roseau);
  • Colombia (Bogota)
  • Cuba (Guyana);
  • Costa Rico (San Jose);
  • Mexico (Mexico City);
  • Nicaragua (Nicaragua);
  • Nevis (Basseterre);
  • Paraguay (Asunson);
  • Panama City (Panama);
  • Puerto Rico (San San Juan);
  • Peru (Lima);
  • Salvador (San Salvador);
  • St. Kitts (Basseterre);
  • St. Vincent (Kingstown);
  • St. Lucia (Castries);
  • Suriname (Parambarino);
  • Uruguay (Montevideo);
  • Chile (Santiago);
  • Ecuador (Quito);
  • Jamaica (Kingston).

wet evergreen forests growing in these countries, hit with its magnificence.Among the variety of wildlife have representatives only here are rare species: the American ostrich, llama guanaco, sloth.The number of species of birds and fish in the thousands.

favorable climate, unusual beaches of black sand ridges, majestic volcanoes, the power of the waterfalls, the air with the aroma of coffee, a riot of greenery all year attract lovers of the exotic.But there is another reason for the appeal of these places.The entire list of countries in Latin America and its capital - the focus of indigenous traditions and cultures, archaeological sites, remnants of colonial architecture.

Homeland tango and Maradona

Unlike neighboring countries, Europeanized Argentina has not kept traces of its territory to the ancient civilizations of the Indians.Its appeal lies elsewhere.There coexist endless steppes, overgrown forests, mountain peaks;Huge city contrasted with the picturesque settlement of pastoralists on the desert south of the country.Popular rumor says: "If the Lord decided to settle down in the world, he would have chosen for the realization of this desire to Argentina."

Argentina, Buenos Aires - these words are inextricably linked to the economic recovery of the capital.Today accommodates more than forty percent of the population, Buenos Aires is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.It is a city of wide avenues, skyscrapers, elegant embankments, beautiful parks, roomy space.

In the minds of football fans around the world the name of Argentina, Buenos Aires has long become one.This is where you can touch the Argentine national tradition, their biggest passion - football.

Another hallmark of the country - the Argentine tango.Here you can learn about the history of tango, enjoy the fascinating, sensual movements of dancing couple.

extraordinary country holiday

Another country in South America - Brazil, which occupies the largest area of ​​Latin America, a country of advanced technology and leading position in the economy, striking from the first moment, especially its exceptional atmosphere.

contradictory unique Brazil fascinates from the first moment the brightness of the surrounding world, the earth is red, the scent of flowering plants, vast expanses and goodwill of local people.

natural treasure of the country - Iguazu Falls, Sugar Loaf Mountain, the archipelago of Fernando de Noronha - Marine Reserve, the famous beaches from around the world, the beautiful warm sea.Invariably attractive enigmatic, mysterious Amazon jungle called the main "lungs" of the planet - 50% of the Earth's oxygen produce grown in her jungle plants.

Fauna Brazil is incredibly diverse - more than 600 species of mammals.Among them - the rare specimens that are not found anywhere else: a rodent the size of a dog - a capybara, water boa anaconda, a tiny monkey marmosets.

most significant architectural structure of Brazil - a statue of Christ the Redeemer is 38 meters tall on top of the Corcovado Mountain.The architectural treasure - the capital of Brasilia, layout resembles a huge butterfly.Almost every building is a monument in Ouro Preto - Brazil's main architectural heritage.

Ah, Carnival, carnival, carnival

most colorful, the most incendiary carnivals in the world are associated with the name of Rio de Janeiro - a spectacular, memorable, a little crazy during the carnival from the abundance of the people hospitable metropolis of Brazil.

All Latin American countries and their capital cities can boast an abundance of attractive places.

In the heart of the Caribbean

sandy beaches coupled with clear blue water and stunningly beautiful natural environment - what could be better for those who want a break from the bustle of big cities?The island nation of Puerto Rico (USA), located in the zone of the Caribbean - a paradise for lovers of nature.

Opportunities active interaction with ocean waves provides a surfing center.The height of the waves in the oceans can reach 15 meters in certain periods of time.The coastal waters of Puerto Rico recognized as one of the best thanks to the colorful reefs and water clarity - ideal for diving.

Primordial nature of the islands adds to the feeling of paradise variety of flora and fauna of nature reserves and national parks.

antiques lovers have the opportunity to get in touch with the spirit of times long centuries.Many famous historical sites located in Puerto Rico.One of the popular places - the castle, located in the old San Juan, built in 1589, 50 years after the beginning of its foundation.