Moscow Metro heightened pace expanding outside Moscow.There are cars on the automatic control circuit is constantly updated new metro stations in Moscow.
What has been done and what metro station has opened
Last year, planned to open, perhaps the most long-awaited subway station "Lermontovskiy prospect" and continued Taganka-Krasnopresnenskaya line - "Zhulebino".
Deputy Mayor Marat Khusnullin promised them to open on 1 September 2013, but the dates were shifted.
At the moment we are talking about the fact that this year will be implemented with respect to the planned projects of the Moscow metro.
construction of new stations Moscow suspended, and as soon as they happen discovery is not yet known.
addition "Lermontov Avenue" and "Zhulebino" on December 2013 was planned to open the "Victory Park" Solntsevsky-Kalinin line and "Green Belt" and the station "Business Center" and "Novoyasenevskaya" located at the Butovo line.
also planned in 2013 to open a second exit station "Bauman", but later on it was decided to abandon the project because it was too expensive.The new Moscow Metro map Metro will not be soon.
In the fourth quarter of 2013 was the question of how will look new trains: Metro Moscow held a tender in which decided to take part Concern «Siemens» and industrial holding "Russian Machines" specially united for this project.
see the train Siemens Inspiro already possible: glowing lines in the doors react to the load of cars, screens of information, highlighting the level of legs, extra folding seat, through passes through the cars and so on.
also took part in the tender "Uralvagonzavod", together with the concern Bombardier and others.The total cost of the tender - 300 billion rubles. On the planned delivery and maintenance of cars in 2500.
Turnstiles will accept cards
autumn 2013 the turnstiles of some stations have been equipped with a system that reads credit cards payWave Visa, that is probably just rest my card to the reader and go through the turnstile.A similar system already operates in the Sheremetyevo airport, where with the help of cards can pay for travel by air express.Recall now in the Moscow metro by credit card is only possible to purchase a ticket from the machine.
New "Troika»
Since December 2013, and the changes will affect the electronic card "Troika".As a result of its completion it will be possible not only in the subway terminals and vending machines, but also through the Internet, mobile applications, through some ATMs or SMS.Check card balance or block it will be on a short number 3210. These changes will make use of the "Troika" more convenient and safer.
Problems and prospects of the subway in 2014
Moscow Mayor's Office have repeatedly raised the issue of solving the problem of heavy load of motor roads, and one of the solutions is a more extensive scheme of subway lines.Today, as always, the question is relevant, we can already see how intensively Moscow is building the subway.New stations in 2014 have already started their full functionality and a few are waiting for its launch.
This year, the changes will affect Timiryazevskiy Serpukhov-line, which is one of the most problematic, since it is here that often occur breakage and fire grids.
In the 2014-2015 year will be replaced all the trains on the new models of "Oka", who now go by the gray line.
new metro station "Kotelniki" and "Spartacus»
station "Spartak", scheduled to be launched as early as 1970, 30 years was in a frozen state.Finally, the opening of new stations will be held in May this year.In Moscow, new stations in 2014 are between the "Tushino" and "Schukin."
this year will launch station "Kotelniki" for "Lermontov Avenue" and the station in the northern part of the Lublin-Dmitrov line "Fonvizinskaya", "Butyrka", "circle", "Petrovsko-Razumovskaya", "Seliger" and "UpperLikhobory. "
will also be extended and the red line, "South West" now will not end.Behind it will be built "Salaryevo", "Rumyantsevo" and "Troparevo."As a result of the underground "Salaryevo" will be located already outside Moscow, namely, between the village Salaryevo and Kiev highway, that is in the "New Moscow".
New stations will be equipped with wi-FEMA
Until the third quarter of 2014 in all subway lines will start working wi-fi.Currently the wireless internet is installed only on the short Kakhovska line, but in the near future plan to install on the Ring, Sokolniki and Kalinin lines.It is expected that all new metro station in Moscow, will be equipped with wi-FEMA, and the transfer rate will be around 50 Mbit / s on the train.
No more tickets for the 1 and 2 trip
this year will happen one more important change for the Moscow Metro.New stations in 2014 will not accept old tickets.Of machines and cash registers disappear underground paper tickets face value of 1 and 2 trip, so you can pay the fare or "One" with a lot of trips, or card "Troika", or to purchase a ticket, "90 minutes."
Officials attribute this to the fact that the need to reduce queues at the box office.However, to withdraw from the sale of tickets for the popular one and two trips were more in 2013, but the Muscovites so much resented that date was postponed twice.
This initiative now seems implausible to many.There are also a pleasant change.Already this spring card "Troika" can pay for car parking and bicycle rental.
On "Exhibition Center" is scheduled to open the northern vestibule
the third quarter of 2014 is planned to open the northern metro station "Exhibition Center", which was closed in June 2013 to replace the escalators, upgrade utilities, maintenance of ventilation, turnstiles and cash hall.Currently the station is experiencing hard times.North exit leading to the REC, was the most convenient and popular, so now the only way to load has increased significantly.
In 2015, the Moscow Metro will start buying new trains, the company that wins the tender announced.These trains are known to "fundamentally new", namely for through passage through the composition, with automatic seats to be folded in rush hour and cleaned.Also in the new trains are provided retractable ramps on which no problem will be able to call people with disabilities.
also plans on arrangement of subway stations have to create a new lighting system that will react to the intensity of natural light and will vary depending on the current time of day, the installation screens to help passengers find the right direction, and even the creation of cars on the automatic control, thehave when moving the driver will not need them.But, according to Alexander Vaysburd, head of the rolling stock, the staff will still be around and watch.
addition, trains will move almost silently, the door will be slightly clamped, and air conditioning will really work.What will be new train lines, it is now unclear, but it is known that in 2015, the changes will affect Zamoskvoretskaya line, where preparations will be replaced by a new model trains "Oka".
New metro station will stretch to Khimki
According to the plans of the underground, the year should be completed by the construction of stations, prolonging Zamoskvoretskaya line in a northerly direction, "Ulitsa Dybenko" and "White Sea Street", as well as the metro station "Technopark", whichlocated on the map between "Avtozavodskaya" and "Kolomna" metro stations.Construction of new plants Moscow is waiting impatiently.If this project is implemented as planned, it will be another good step for the unloading of the transport network of the capital.
new stations in 2014 will be opened in the western direction Solntsevsky-Kalinin line ("Lomonosov Prospect", "Minsk", "Ramenky" and "Kozhuhovskaya"), in the south-east ("Nekrasovka", "Koshino," "Kosino Ukhtomsky"and" Saltykovskaya Street ").
in 2015 will be launched the first section of the third interchange circuit, including the station "Peter Park", "Khoroshevskaya", "Lower Maslivka", "Khodynka", "business center" and "Shelepiha."Also in 2015, it will launch a new branch of light metro in Khimki - Moscow and Sheremetyevo airport.
What changes await the Moscow Metro in the near future?
on Krasnopresnenskaya-Taganka line will be replaced with the old train on the compositions of the brand "Oka".In addition, the construction of five stations Kozhukhovsky line, located in the south-east of Moscow, to end in 2016.New metro station in Moscow - a "Nizhny Novgorod street", "Aviamotornaja", "Oka Street", "Stakhanov" and "Ferghana street."It will continue the construction of the Third interchange circuit.
By 2017, will be commissioned third interchange circuit.If you build all of its station, you get another ring station (Moscow).New stations in 2014 will be open to the west Solntsevsky-Kalinin line "Ochakovo", "Solntsevo", "Tereshkovo", "Novoperedelkino", "Borovskoye highway", "Michurinsky Prospect", "Rasskazovka" - the latter will end and will be opened in the same namevillage.Previously, it was about extending the line to the Vnukovo airport, but at the last examination Sobyanin said that such plans are not.The length of the Kalinin-Solntsevo line - about 26 km - it will be the longest metro line (Moscow).New stations in 2014, no doubt, will be the subject of demand for the immediate suburbs.So, now let's see what else the prospects for the construction of the Moscow subway waiting for the population of the capital.
change the map of the Moscow Metro.The new stations will be launched next 12 years
construction of the Moscow metro - this is one of the priorities of the next years for the capital.
Although already quite grown subway in Moscow, in 2014 new stations are constantly appearing on the map of the underground, this trend will continue for the next few years.
By 2018, completed construction of the Kalinin-Solntsevo line, which will be complemented by central stations "Volkhonka", "Tretyakov", "Kutuzovsky Prospekt" and "Plyushchikha."
The project should be completed by the construction of a chord line extending parallel to the Kaluga road - a district of New Moscow - from 2 to 5 stations (final figures differ) to Kommunarka from which try to make the Parliamentary Centre, and very vain.The line is at the stage of the project, and any drastic measures regarding it is not expected.New metro station in Moscow in this direction will not be soon.
in 2020 planned to purchase 3,000 new cars.If we consider that now is the new subway in Moscow, has a total of 4500 cars, it will update much of the rolling stock.
After 12 years of light metro will come to Moscow
officials promised that the metro line will be carried out through the main cities of the Moscow region.New metro station in Moscow will be located in the following paragraphs: Sheremetyevo, Kryukovo, Train, Pushkino, Lyubertsy, Balashikha, Podolsk, Domodedovo and Odintsovo Nakhabino.The most unfortunate city in this respect - Mytishchi, as there is already a few years can not determine the feasibility of building branch.Opening of a new metro station in Moscow in this direction would greatly relieve the suburban electric trains, which carry a huge number of daily passengers.
The last time Moscow City Hall has decided to abandon the construction of the subway "Mytishchi".It is believed that this will lead to a serious collapse.