interesting facts about space, usually attract a lot of readers around the world.Secrets and mysteries of the universe can not fail to excite our imagination.What lies there, high up in the sky?Is there life on other planets?How much time does it take to get to the neighboring galaxy?
agree that the answers to these questions I want to get everyone, regardless of age, sex, say, or social status.Danae article will tell about the most interesting facts about space and astronauts.Readers will learn a lot about what previously had no idea.
Section 1. The tenth planet in the solar system
In 2003, US scientists discovered beyond Pluto has one - tenth - a planet orbiting the sun.She was named Eris.This was made possible thanks to the development of modern technology, several decades ago about such interesting facts about space and planets, scientists did not know.Later it was also determined that beyond Pluto are other natural cosmic objects which by the decision of experts, along with Pluto and Eris became known transplutonian.
interest of scientists to the newly discovered planets is caused not only by the desire for space exploration in the immediate vicinity (on space standards) to the planet Earth.It is important to determine whether to accept new planet people if necessary.It is also important to assess what the dangers of a new facility for the continuation of life on Earth.
Some space scientists believe that the interesting facts about space in general, and to study the features of the tenth planet in particular can help in solving mysteries related to unidentified flying objects, the presence on the ground of grand buildings and did not find the real explanation of the giant crop circles.
Section 2. A mysterious companion moon
Is perfectly familiar to all earthlings moon holds many mysteries?Indeed, the most interesting facts about space indicate that the satellite of the planet Earth is fraught with a lot of mystery.Here are just some of the questions, the answers to which are not yet there.
- Why the moon has such a large size?In our solar system there is no more natural satellites, comparable in size to the Moon - it is only 4 times smaller than our home planet!
- How can we explain the fact that the diameter of the disc of the moon during a total eclipse of the sun perfectly closes the disc?
- why the Moon orbits in almost perfect circular orbit?It is very difficult to explain, especially if we bear in mind that the orbits of all the other natural satellites known to science are ellipses.
Section 3. Where is the twin of the Earth
Scientists say that the Earth has a twin.It turns out that our home planet is very similar to Titan, which is Saturn's moon.On Titan, there is the sea, volcanoes and dense air environment!Titanium Nitrogen atmosphere is exactly the same in percentage terms as in the world - 75%!It is a surprising similarity, which certainly requires scientific explanation.
Unfortunately, there is no evidence of intelligent life on Titan.But perhaps the search for primitive living beings on this planet is not hopeless.Studies show that a surface layer with a high probability is the ocean, 90% consists of water.Apparently, interesting facts about space exploration is still to come!
Section 4. The Mystery of the Red Planet
Red planet of the solar system, as we know, called Mars.Suitable conditions for life - the composition of the atmosphere, the possibility of reservoirs, temperature - all this suggests that the search for the living beings on this planet, at least in primitive form, nebesperspektivny.
was even confirmed by science, that Mars has lichens and mosses.This means that the simplest form of highly organized organisms exist on this celestial body.However, progress in his studies very difficult.Perhaps the main problem factor is the large distance from Earth to Mars, which is a natural barrier to the direct study of the planet - fly astronauts still very limited due to the imperfection of technology.
Section 5. Why stop flying to the moon
lot of interesting facts about space flight related to our natural satellite.Americans landed on the moon, it was tested by Russian and Eastern experts.However, mysteries remain.
After a successful flight to the moon and landing on its surface (of course, if these facts had taken place to be!) Studying natural satellite program was virtually phased out.This turn of events is confusing.Really, what's the deal?
Perhaps some insight into the problem comes when you consider the statement of the American astronaut Armstrong walked on the moon, that is the cosmic body has already employed this form of life, the fight against which humanity has no chance to survive.Unfortunately, the public virtually nothing is known about what actually know scientists.
Despite the fact that the flight of the spacecraft with astronauts to the moon stopped, the secrets of this extraordinary satellite invariably attract the attention of researchers in the world.Mystery has charisma, especially if the subject is close by cosmic standards, proximity.
Section 6. Space toilet
create effective functioning in conditions of weightlessness life support system - it is a very difficult task.Sewage system should run smoothly, providing storage of biowaste and timely discharge normally.
At the start of the ship and out into space does not remain anything else how to take advantage of special diapers.These tools allow you to provide a temporary, but a very tangible comfort.
Interesting facts about the first manned flight into space suggest that the original creation of sanitary devices for astronauts attached great importance.Particular attention was paid to the individual anatomy of the crew.The current approach to equip the sanitary zone of the spacecraft became more versatile.
Section 7. Superstitions aboard
It should be noted that the interesting facts about space and astronauts can not touch, and for such everyday ordinary life moments, such as traditions and beliefs.
Many say that the astronauts - is a very superstitious people.Many such approval would cause confusion.Is it really so?In fact, the astronauts behave in such a way that it seems as if they are very suspicious people.Always in flight taken sprig of sage, the smell is reminiscent of his native land.At the start of the Russian spacecraft always include the song "Earth through the porthole."
Starts on Monday, Sergei Korolev did not like, and even endured run on a different date, in spite of the conflicts in this regard.Clear explanations he did not let anyone.When the astronauts still began to start on Monday, by an unfortunate coincidence, been a number of accidents (!).
October 24 - it is a special date associated with the tragic events in Baikonur (the explosion of a ballistic missile in 1960), therefore, as a rule, on this day at the launch site work is now not conducted.
Section 8. Unidentified interesting facts about the cosmos and the Russian space
history of Russian cosmonautics - a bright series of events.Remarkably, scientists, designers and engineers managed to achieve success.But, unfortunately, there have been a tragedy.Space exploration - this is an extremely difficult area associated with work in extreme conditions.
For those who cherishes the history of space exploration, road and information about significant achievements in the development of the space industry, and seemingly small, and did not even have the value of evidence.
- many people know that the monument to Yuri Gagarin in Star City has an interesting feature - in the right hand of the first cosmonaut clamped daisy?
- Surprisingly, the first living creatures, who went to space travel, was a turtle, not a dog, as is commonly believed.
- to mislead the enemy, in the 50s of the 20th century was built Baikonur 2 - wooden imitation and present structure, the distance between them amounted to 300 km.
Section 9. Funny discoveries and interesting facts about space for children and adults
Discoveries in the space industry have become public, sometimes have a funny character, despite the real scientific value.
- Saturn - the planet is very easy.If you imagine that you can spend experience to its immersion in water, it will be possible to see how this amazing planet would float on the surface.
- size of Jupiter is that inside the planet can "place" all the planets which move in their orbits around the sun.
- little known fact - the first star catalog of Hipparchus was a scientist in the very distant from us 150 BC
- Since 1980, the "Lunar Embassy" is selling plots of lunar surface - to date has already sold 7% of the surface of the moon (!).
- to invent a pen that could write in zero gravity, US researchers have spent millions of dollars (Russian cosmonauts used in a spacecraft in flight, writing pencil, and no problem).
10. The most unusual statements NASA
In the center of NASA repeatedly could hear the statements that were perceived as unusual and surprising.
- Outside the earth's gravity astronauts suffer from "space sickness" symptoms are pain and nausea due to the distorted functioning of the inner ear.
- astronaut body fluids tends to the head, so there is a blockage of the nose and the face is puffy.
- human growth space becomes larger as the pressure on the spine is reduced.
- snoring man on Earth in conditions of weightlessness in a dream does not emit any sound!
