Modern Masters Degree (Master's or magistrate) - this is improving their knowledge in a number of specific branches of science, and a major step towards building a successful career, and it is possible to improve the quality of life and material well-being in the long term.These reasons are pushing for the second higher education and obtaining an instrument such as a master's degree, both young and mature people.
master's in ancient Rome called officials.Later in Europe Masters says the head of various church and secular institutions.The universities of the Middle Ages already offer after training to get a few degrees: a master's degree, bachelor's degree and PhD.Thus in some countries, instead of the Masters was a licentiate.And in 1240 greatly expanded the rights of masters - now they have an opportunity to elect the rector of the university.
In Russia, diploma, degree magistrate appeared in the early 19th century with the decree of Alexander I.At the same time it was introduced, and the title of doctor, and a little later - the candidate.Masters held the middle position between the candidate (who graduated from the University as "excellent") and the doctor.He could get the position and rank of titular counselor.In revolutionary times, in the early 20th century, all titles were abolished, and they returned only to the 90 th year.
Today Masters in Russia and in the countries of the former Soviet Union - is pursuing a course of 1-2 years, which is often focused on the research, scientific work.Get State master's degree in higher education institutions is possible only with an appropriate level of accreditation (at least IV) and the technical capability to perform the final work.
Masters is available only if the bachelor's degree in the same specialty or in the same direction.The training program includes theoretical courses and independent research under the guidance of the supervisor.Completes all final certification (defense of the thesis, as a result of research and submission of the relevant examinations).
In the United States the right to confer a Master's degree are not all universities, but only those who have passed the necessary certification and have a mandatory training program.Master's degree is obtained after 1-2 years the passage of a certain number of courses with a trailing score at least "B" ("good").Therefore, before making tuition should carefully weigh their strength in selected subjects.Implementation of undergraduates research under the leadership of professor or professors council is not required in all high schools.But if there is such a demand, the future Master must have creative and original thinking outside the box.
In any country, being a master's degree, you can take all sorts of training with a full insight into the real political, economic, cultural or social situation.Such expertise will be indispensable in future in the development strategy of their own lives and careers.
graduate, is in the hands of a master's degree, is always more highly valued by the employer!
