laying hens winter will largely depend on what breed there in the poultry yard.In total there are six major rock layers: Andalusian Chicken, White Leghorn, kuropatchataya Italian, Minorca, white Russian, Ukrainian earflaps.
Of all these varieties the best characteristics for survival in the cold have Ukrainian laying hens.The content of the winter these birds is facilitated by the fact that they have a small body, short legs and a tight, well-fitting, plumage.In addition, increased ruggedness have Russian white chickens.
Under what conditions need laying hens?The content of the winter suggests that most of the time they will be in the henhouse.If severe frosts in the region, it is best to initially design a room with a view of temperature characteristics.For example, in front of the chicken coop you need to build a vestibule, where the air is a little bit warm.
In addition, the content of laying hens in the winter requires floor insulation (usually put a thick layer of sawdust), installation of additional light sources (very important when shrinking photoperiod).Walls inside the roof of the chicken coop and the need to upholster insulated material, and be prepared to connect additional heating in the form of a heater, light bulbs, infrared panels.Devices are purchased at the rate of one kilowatt of 8-10 square meters of space, but on the condition that its walls are insulated enough.
Do not forget about the "grandfather" ways of warming in the winter.It highlights Coating on the floor of a large layer of wood shavings, dried leaves, sawdust, chopped straw.For the initial height of 0.15 meters each week adds about 5-6 cm, and the different layers of mixed and loosened.Due to thermochemical processes in the above materials in a deep layer of litter produced by the temperature up to 30 degrees, at which the chickens feel very comfortable.However, we should not forget about the ventilation of the room, so as not to stagnate harmful ammonia smell.
How to make so that in December and January was given an egg laying hens?The content of the winter in this case should ensure an adequate temperature in the hen house, as well as a full feeding.In the winter diet is dominated cooked root vegetables and potatoes (0.1 kg per head per day).It is also necessary to give about 60 g and 25 g of corn bran.According to two grams of fish meal, three grams of chalk and one gram of salt every chicken.Due to lack of vitamins still need about 40 grams of greenery to maintain immunity and produce high-quality and tasty eggs.
What else need laying hens?The content of the winter and summer means need birds in water.It should be clean, warm enough, replaced by pollution that will protect chickens from disease and their owners against losses.If the hen house cool, then frost drinkers should constantly check for the absence of frost.
