Being determines consciousness ... Many people have heard this expression.It was first used in the works of Karl Marx.However, even before that philosopher's thoughts were similar in Hegel.Let's try to understand the essence of this expression.
Everyone is due to a greater or lesser degree.On the child has a huge impact his environment.So imparted basic principles, opinions, judgments, attitudes.It is worth remembering that one can not be absolutely autonomous.Social being and social consciousness have a tremendous impact on the lives of everyone.Individual largely depends on the environment in which exists.Collectively, all the material aspects of life (environment, work, etc.) account for the existence of the person.Consciousness is the same person - this is the spiritual side of existence, that is, thoughts, beliefs, beliefs, principles, etc.
expression "being determines consciousness" means itself that the conditions of life of the individual a direct impact on his thinking.Undoubtedly, a millionaire and a man with no fixed abode think differently.The vast majority of people can not rise above the peculiarities of its existence and to look at life objectively.With this task most successfully cope philosophers.
confirmation of the thesis "being determines consciousness" can be easily found in our modern world.For example, some third-world countries is absolutely normal to marry a girl who has not reached sixteen years.For most developed countries, this fact is unacceptable.
In past centuries it was diffusely throughout slavery.This fact was considered absolutely normal and mundane.For the modern man the same use as labor slaves seem wild.
converse is also true.Human consciousness determines its existence.That is, the development of the individual in material respects depends on how the individual thinks, what the priorities and goals set for ourselves.Reverse easily provable thesis on simple historical examples.If only being determines consciousness, humanity would be stopped in its development.The world is not going to any global changes.However, we see a different picture.With the growing consciousness of humanity is changed and transformed the world.Improve the living standards of people, more respect is shown to the interests of the individual, are important qualities of the individual tolerance and patience.
However, despite all the positive changes in the world, there are still some problems of existence.Human life, respect for the past and future of the whole earth, is negligibly short.But anyway, the vast majority of individuals had to think about the further development of the world and its current problems.Issues facing philosophers, trying to comprehend the existence of numerous and varied.However, one fact that people think about abstract issues like, lets say that the mind of man never ceases to change.And this, according to the opposite thesis outlined above leads to the transformation of an existing being.
In summarizing it can be seen that the expression "being determines consciousness" suggests that human thinking is quite subjective.It is not worth it "over" reality, but is a direct function of it.However, the human consciousness is constantly evolving, trying to climb "over" being, and this leads to changes in the world.Most often, these transformations are evolutionary rather than revolutionary.That is, they are slow, but their occurrence in daily life is almost irreversible.