In basketball, as in any other team game but players always participate more and people who follow the game.Judges in basketball must pay attention to how the players follow the rules, and keep track of time and record the results of the competition.
How many judges in basketball?According to the rules in basketball referees are senior judge, the judge and their assistants.To judge assistants are at the table: the timekeeper, secretary, assistant secretary and operator of 30 seconds.It may also be naznachet and the Commissioner - the man overseeing the work of the table officials and to assist the judges in the normal conduct of the game.
Gestures
During the game, the judges are gestures that are an integral part of the judging.What gestures of judges apply to basketball?Despite the fact that a lot of them, they are divided into some groups.
Gestures judge determined the official rules of basketball and are common.They are used by all the judges in all the games.
All gestures judges are divided into six series:
1. awarding of the ball.
2. Gestures, dating back to.
3. Administrative gestures.
4. Violations.
5. Show fouls (three stages):
- player number
- type of foul
- the number assigned penalty or direction of play
6. Penalty Shot (two positions):
- in a limited area;
- outside the restricted area.
Gestures judges.More
Gestures judges in basketball are used to explain to the judges, players and spectators, and by whom a violation, as well as some of it was followed by punishment.
first series of gestures represents throws the ball around the ring, scoring shots and score points.For such gestures referee in basketball it meets the main judge and his assistant, if any.
second series of gestures refers to the time and determines the stop watch or "the clock does not include" stopping the clock for a foul, the inclusion of playing time and a new count of 24 seconds.Over time, as a rule, follow the timekeeper.
third series of gestures - administrative.They define a replacement invitation to the site, the requested break the connection between the judges on the court and the judges at the table.
fourth series represents a violation - a run, incorrect or double dribble, the ball to, infringements of rules 3, 4, 5, 8, 24 seconds, return the ball to the backcourt, deliberate game-footed,ball out of bounds and direction of attack, and throw debatable.
gestures referee in basketball, which belong to the fifth series - featuring foul judges' table.It consists of three positions.The first shows the number of the player.The second - the type of foul that is the wrong game hands, blocking the attack or defense, placed his elbows, the delay of the ball, push or clash of party game without the ball, the clash of the player and the ball, foul the team that controls the ball, mutual, technical, unsportsmanlike and disqualifyingfouls.The third position indicates the number of free throws or the direction of the game.
sixth series of gestures - a Penalty Shot.It consists of two positions.The first - in a limited area, and the second - out of the restricted area.
Conclusion
gestures referee in basketball are very important.Judge may be far not everyone.As a rule, games are judged are experienced and attentive, former players or coaches.Of course, all the people involved in the game should be aware of the above gestures and respond to them in time.
