Political relations - is the relationship and interaction of social groups that arise in the course of political activity.Their emergence is when the need for management and regulation of social processes begins to be carried out under the supervision of the state system.If we turn to the sources, it can be seen that such relations are rooted in the economy of society, or rather, in those interactions that occur as a result of meeting the most important and basic needs of the population.
Political relations have both positive (relationship of individuals from different social groups, cooperatives) and negative (competition) characteristics that contribute to both the union and divisive people.However, the essence of such relations is to establish the connection between the life of social actors and the problems and interests that are inherent in society as a whole.Just state and acts as a structural element, which oversees the maintenance of this connection.
note that political life and power relations are interlinked.Thus, the regime has not only organizes and normalizes the relationship, but also affect the specificity of their character.So, in a country with a totalitarian form of government, they are totally dependent on the vertical of power.As for the democratic society, the purpose of political relations there is the control, management and regulation.Note that an important role in their functioning, and the formation of playing the regulatory framework, which is inherent in a particular state.
Yet several factors that affect the political relations are the following: the political culture of the population and the effectiveness of the policy in the state.Note that this kind of interaction is based on the relationships that are formed between the social strata and ethnic groups of people.They are characterized by a certain stability and are the result of the alignment of political forces and the implementation of the program of the ruling elite of the state.
Note that all social relations become political if they begin to include the use of central government and local significance.
Political relations are manifested in such basic forms:
- public authorities, statutory organizations;
- State social groups;
- State public organizations of non-state ownership;
- political parties and political party;
- political parties, non-political organization;
- power-citizens;
- relations between States at the international level;
- State international political unification.
The basis of each of these relations are the interests and goals, which may differ or overlap.That is the nature of the interaction of these concepts is determined by the specifics of the development of relations between the political parties.They also depend on the economic and social characteristics, as well as from the public political culture and the will of the subjects of the government.
Political relations thus represent a set of multi-level and different types of interaction is inherently political subjects.Their regulation is carried out by applying a set of social norms, for example, political principles, traditions, as well as legal and ethnic laws.Note that if the change in society actors of political life, it is steadily entail a change in the principles of relations in this sphere.
