new shipping rules are interpreted by many as a kind of "system", opposes the existing chaos.The article highlights the main points of the new rules.
Rules of transportation of goods by road consist of eight positions, the first of which is a summary of the essence.In addition, the general provisions specified in the items included in the rules, namely:
- procedure for transportation of goods in international traffic;
- the procedure of cargo transportation category "dangerous" within the intercity, commuter and local transport;
- the procedure of cargo transportation category "perishable" in the range of intercity, commuter and local transport, as well as international traffic.
explained in general terms as the values of the accompanying statement, the package, shipment, heavy, bulky and dividend cargo.
In the second position, provides information concerning the conclusion of freight (chartering) contracts for transport, designed for freight services.This provision is included in the regulations for the transport of goods by road, the carrier determines the procedure for filing the application (order), the terms of filling the bill of lading, proof of conclusion of the contract for cargo transportation.In addition, the provision provides for the provision of information containing the conditions and the procedure for payment of the cost of freight services.Particular attention is paid to the shipping category "valuable" and transportation to the person representing the interests of the cargo owner.In the absence of movement records carriage is provided in accordance with the charter contract or purchase order transport.
In the third position clarifies the concept of containers and other vehicles for the carriage of goods reception and the goods are loaded into containers and other vehicles.This explains the terms and conditions, as well as defined performance suitable means of transport for carriage.Upon receipt of goods, the carrier shall have the right to amend paragraph waybill its reservations and observations.All changes related to the conditions of carriage, including address changes must also be made to the document.In some cases, the consignor has the right to refuse to comply with the charter contract.Regulations for the carriage of goods by road include the application of appropriate labeling and handling cargo and labels.Regulations prescribe the procedure for loading the goods and the choice of its fastenings.
fourth provision included in the rules of carriage of goods by road, explains the procedure for determining the mass of freight transport and sealing.
In the fifth position covered delivery date and the order of goods, as well as the cleaning of the used vehicle.This is an essential condition for the existence of the bill of lading.
sixth position clarifies the carriage of goods by a single species, the identification and registration of its mass.Rules of transportation of food (perishable goods) is carried out in strict observation of certain conditions for each species.This should be provided complete its safety.
At the end of the seventh position clarifies the procedure and conditions for compiling and processing claims acts.This compilation of the above documentation is allowed without the participation of one of the parties in the written notice.Marks on the establishment of claims, or the design of an act performed by an authorized person.The number of copies should be drawn equal to the number of persons involved.