Perhaps no one will refuse a fascinating walk through the woods in search of really fragrant and delicious mushrooms, it's multiple pleasures: to enjoy the beauty of mixed and coniferous forests;breathe the scent of fallen leaves or needles tart;Experience the excitement and passion of some of its "prey", and finally bring home a basket full of good fungi.By the way, Tula region can be proud of having the most popular and beloved by all fungi, so visit the local woods definitely worth it.
What kind of mushrooms can be found in the Tula region
Among edible mushrooms growing in the Tula region, well-known mushrooms (porcini), aspen, birch, volnushki, mushrooms, mushrooms, yellow boletus, chanterelles, mushrooms and others. Mushrooms in Tulaareas have their own preferences in terms of community with certain plants.That is why mushroom pickers know in which forests can be found.Inventories of edible mushrooms in the area are so large that they are difficult to assess.There are almost all traditionally gather in the Russian Federation kinds of mushrooms.
main thing - to know where to look
woodland areas, including forest plantations, approximately 14% of the entire territory.The share of coniferous forests (pine, larch, spruce) accounted for more than 13% of the local green fund.And special places located in the Tula region for the most part in the north and northwest.Among the large- and small-leaved species dominated by oak, birch, linden, aspen.On the southern border of forest-steppe meet oak-ash forests, which can also be found Ilm or maple.
So when and where to collect the mushrooms are best, and which places are most favorable for this?Firstly, it is necessary to go after the recent rains.Secondly, in the forest, away from people.
best mushroom areas of the Tula region
wooded area of the Odoevskogo once impassable, famous for abundant harvests of mushrooms, so being in the area, definitely worth spending an hour or two "quiet hunt".
most environmentally friendly local mushrooms are considered to be growing at the academy, and Belevsky Arsenyevsky District.Chanterelles, boletus, white, mushrooms will add to gather a collection of mushrooms.But it can not hurt, and the closest to the Thule Leninsky district and Yasnogorsk, Chern, Efremov, where you can easily gather the best mushrooms in the area, with more than one basket.Here you will find boletus, svinushki, aspen and many other species.
In those places where the mushrooms grow profusely, should be a lot of heat and moisture.Mushroom pickers will enjoy the unique mixed forests Dubno, Odoevskogo Alexinsky areas and pine forests.In addition boletus, brown cap boletus, chanterelle mushrooms and, along the way you can gather a good harvest of hazelnuts, wild rose, wild strawberries, and even raspberries.In general, the Tula region is truly rich in the summer-autumn natural gifts.A mushroom places in Tula region spread literally everywhere.
Seasons appearance of mushrooms
Almost all the fans know that the mushrooms in the Tula region have seasonal nature of growth, that is, each species - a definite time.Mushrooms in Tula mixed and coniferous forests appear in waves, depending on weather conditions.It is through this for the summer-autumn season, you can get to 3-4 alternating waves.
Although this rich natural edge you can gather mushrooms in the month of June, all the major fungal month is September.Even in the rainy season warm autumn mushroom places in Tula region will be presented to each collector, two buckets of excellent copies.
Mushrooms in June
Once the earth has warmed slightly sunlight are beginning to appear the first mushrooms - morels.And although they are edible only after special processing, are lovers enjoy dishes morel.But on the national signs in those areas where this fungus is collected, the following will boletus.
on wet logs and stumps of deciduous trees can meet the cheerful company or colored honey agaric syroezhek.All mushrooms June kolosovikami called because they appear during earing rye.The July
Tula forest mushrooms
second month of summer rich in russules and mushrooms that grow in all forests - and deciduous and coniferous.Near the birch bluebell can gather up a few young and strong shaft and in the pine groves dedicated after rains - boletus.
Under the aspen trees, through which penetrates enough solar heat and light, and svinushki grow boletus, and closer to the end of the month - even noble birch and aspen.In deciduous forests razzhivutsya mushroom pickers and delicious milk mushrooms podgruzdkami.
in birch and mixed forests can be found a very nice and tasty mushroom volnushki, an admirer of which are many.When properly processed white or pink volnushki has a very pleasant taste and look for her in the forest - it is a pleasure, as the fungus grows large enough and the little family.
But the real lovers are in anticipation of ceps.
August Tula mushrooms and oak forests
August - this is the beginning of the season.Thus, seasonal mushrooms in the Tula region in 2014 were very diverse, and the harvest - rich in mushrooms, chanterelles, volnushki, Mokhovikov and boletus.
Beauty yellow-fox is not only delicious but also rich in carotene, which gives it value as a dietary product.She loves the place, sprinkled with pine needles and moss wrapped.It grows in small groups, but incredibly fruitful.
actively growing out of the ground all the favorite porcini mushrooms and aspen.Cep (boletus) is considered to be the king's.He has the incredible taste, flavor and low calorie.Depending on growing conditions and age, it can be with a light or dark brown hat.She prefers like pine forests and mixed forests.In good conditions, the height of its legs can reach 30 centimeters, and the cap diameter - 50 centimeters!
Description fungi may continue indefinitely.In general, it is the main month for mushrooms in the Tula region, where people are trying to make stocks for the winter favorite species.They are dried, salted and marinated to long months of preparation to enjoy the fragrant, healthy and tasty dishes.
Autumn mushrooms Tula region
In early autumn mushroom pickers like to collect mushrooms and boletus, aspen, boletus and mushrooms.During this period, the collectors are looking for special places in the Tula region, where there are hills and slopes, most of the day illuminated by the sun.
main autumn mushrooms and chanterelles are the shaft, although almost until frost is possible to meet the family of mushrooms and honey agaric.Sometimes I come across mushrooms, cyanosis and other kinds, but they are becoming fewer.
The directories you can find a detailed description with pictures of mushrooms, and then the newcomers just do not make mistakes in the search.Although it is best if the novice mushroom pickers go hiking together with experts.In the Tula region are many hiking trails are easily accessible by train or car.A unique local forests not only fertile, but clean, so you should definitely go there and enjoy the outdoor activities, fresh air and come back with a basket full of top-quality mushrooms.