Every year more and more increasing utility tariffs, and only bills for heating and does beat all records.At the same time, the quality of services provided by the Housing Authority, leaves much to be much better.Poorly insulated heating line, old and rusty pipes, the annual rise in coolant - all of these factors suggest that do independent heating in the apartment is not so troublesome.
Daylight avtonomku: Causes
individual heating popularity is growing every day.The reasons for this growth are several:
- Independent heating in the apartment allows tenants do not depend on the "Temperature outside" and sanitary standards - no need to wait on the street, according to the housing department, it will be cold enough.You are cold - is reason enough for the start of the heating season.
- with hot water is the same, do not need to heat water pots - you have it always will be, even in summer.
- installation of independent heating in the apartment allows you to regulate the temperature in a room by yourself.
- If your house has an irregular layout of heating in the winter in an apartment will always be too cold or, conversely, hot.Treatment with complaints to various authorities are unlikely to give a tangible result - no one would alter the system of heating the whole house or porch.
- Significant savings - after all, with individual heating in the house, you will only pay for the heat, which was used without paying while losses in the heating duct.
How to get permission
To install the heating system in an apartment, you need to obtain permission in several places at once.And in Russia, and Ukraine this process is about the same.For a start it is worth noting that if you live above the tenth floor, something about the gas heating in the apartment can forget authorization for it you will not get ever.In all other cases, you must obtain permission from the local authorities.At this stage there is usually the biggest problems.Somehow, it is believed that if one or more apartments in the house will move to individual heating, then the owners will suffer the rest of premises - disorder hydraulic regime, violating the thermal balance and as a result lower the temperature of adjacent areas.Therefore abandon the centralized heating you just will not give.From this situation there are 2 outputs:
first - to require local authorities to your application considered special interdepartmental commission, it must be established for each executive committee and meet at least once a month.Members of the commission will inspect, examine all of the risks it is disconnected from the heating system and your apartment in 30 days will make a decision.
second - with the help of employees of the sanitary and epidemiological stations or heating utilities fix the lack of quality services to a heating system with sanitary norms.On the basis of this act should be in court to demand cancellation of the contract with the company, serving the heating system, arguing its claim of low quality services.After receiving the court's decision and the termination of the contract can safely stop paying the bills.Growing debt can not be afraid, since you have not signed the contract and the service did not order, so if teplopostavlyayuschaya company applied to the court for recovery of the debt is likely to be denied it.In such a case, the public utilities will be two choices - to continue to supply you the service for free, or to disable your apartment from the central heating.And you just what you need.
After the coveted permission is obtained.must be addressed in the project company, which will develop specifications and draft a new heating system.
one flat: features
installation of independent heating in the apartment heating system is different from a private home, above all, that the full boiler equip fail.So you should think carefully how it will be implemented.
independent heating in an apartment may be implemented using gas, electricity and solar energy rare cases.Each of these systems has its own characteristics.
independent heating gas column
Gas heating in the apartment - the most common variant, t. To. The gas is connected to the vast majority of homes.Gas boilers occupy little space, have a closed combustion chamber, are quiet and do not require constant maintenance.It is enough to carry out preventive maintenance once a year.Most advantageous to buy a double-boiler, as it provides not only heating, but heating water.Such boilers are safe enough - a complex automation system provides sufficient control in any critical situation boiler just turns off.
installation is required to professionals, since alterations will be significant - need to completely mount a new heating system.Virtually the only drawback of gas boilers may be the price.
Individual electric heating
If no gas and heating system in the apartment equip still want to, you can buy electric boiler.
have this type of equipment has obvious advantages:
- small size - the equipment can be installed even in a small room;
- system is highly efficient, easily regulated and requires a minimum of constant attention;
- absolute environmental friendliness - with such a heating no emissions into the atmosphere, so that the chimney is not required;
- complete silence in the work;
- if you use wall heaters or underfloor heating system, the heat transfer medium do not need you, too, so that the pipes in your house will not be.
However, for all its virtues, such a system has drawbacks.For example, the possible power outages and weak or old wiring in the house.A main disadvantage is the high cost - because electricity is much more expensive than gas.
Using sunlight
If the heating system in an apartment decide to establish not only you, but all your neighbors on the porch or house, then, having received all the necessary permits and cooperate, can be installed on the roof of the solar system.Such heating systems not only completely environmentally friendly, but also quite effective, especially when provided with high-quality thermal insulation of buildings.Unfortunately, because of the high cost of solar panels themselves and the installation work to install a heating system for a flat is quite expensive.
Autonomous heating in the flat: the price issue
As you can see the transition to individual heating relatively cheap, but to name the exact amount is not possible.First you need to determine the type of alternative heating and the necessary equipment.Calculation of power like gas or electric boiler should be based on the area of heated space and the lowest possible temperature in the street.In addition, the cost of developing the project Priplyusuet, consumables and installation work, as well as the amount of any state duties and fees at registration permits.
Thus, the cost of self heating can vary between 60 - 160 thousand. Rubles, depending on the above factors.
Personal heating in the apartment: profitable or not
If you think to organize independent heating in an apartment is too expensive, remember how many times per month had to include a fireplace, and even how much money you are taken to the pharmacy when treated with a cough and runny noseearned in the cold apartment.Of course, in order to mount the heating system in the apartment, the resolution is very difficult to obtain, but all the cost and time spent will pay off literally for 5-6 years, and in fact to use this good you will be much longer.So feel free to throw away all doubts and go to collect the necessary documents.
