political crisis - a disorder of the political system, accompanied by a violation of its normal functioning associated with the failure of a large part of citizens in support of the management organization.The population expresses distrust of executive power and ruling party shows discontent in the country exercised policy.This leads to the fact that in these conditions the system can successfully perform its functions.
political crisis may occur between countries or within the same state, when coordinate action between the political forces is impossible.Foreign policy crisis developed because of the international controversy.Internal (parliamentary, governmental, constitutional, and others) are a consequence of differences between the political interests of different social forces in the country.
government crisis is the most common when the government loses credibility, which leads to non-compliance with its orders of the executive.It may be accompanied by a change of leaders or forms of government.Parliamentary crisis is reflected in the balance of forces in the legislature, where the actions of Parliament at odds with the views of the majority of citizens.As a result, the dissolution of the existing legislature and new elections.Constitutional crisis associated with the end of the current Constitution, when it loses its legitimacy and there is a need for its revision.
Political conflicts and crises have common features.The political conflict is only a form of expression of the crisis, which is open action of the masses against the existing organization of the central government.The conflict could escalate into an uprising, revolution, go to the reaction and counter-revolution.
At the heart of crises and conflicts are social conflicts.They are born when society (its opposing forces) does not see any other way to realize their own interests, in addition to entry into an open struggle to eliminate these differences.However
open clash (conflict) is not always the best and the only way to resolve the contradictions that lead to the situation when starting to develop a stable political crisis.Sometimes it is more promising evolutionary path, especially given the high price of the conflict and used revolutionary means to resolve conflicts.In this case, the accumulated differences consciously disaggregated and fall from a height level of the society to the level of individuals.
Today prolonged interracial and inter-ethnic conflicts exist in Canada, the US, Britain and the former Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia, the Soviet Union.
in Russia is currently being developed in recent years, the political crisis has acquired a stable irreversible.This does not mean that the country will soon "come out into the streets."The crisis soon expressed in the growth of fatigue in power of political leaders and the power elite.
Already in May 2011, experts predicted drop in the ratings of the tandem and that the government will be unable to hold the position without the use of administrative resources.This means that public confidence in government has declined so much that there is a threat of total loss of its political control over the country.Discontent is amplified not only in the middle class (as it was before), but almost all social strata.
Country "comes out of left bank", indicating that folding the preconditions for the formation of a new center-right majority party.