What is the military doctrine

Military Doctrine - a system of official positions and opinions, which sets guidelines for the preparation of the state and its army for possible military action.Each country has its own approach to the development of the armed forces, which may vary depending on the social structure and policy, the degree of development of productive forces, the introduction of the latest achievements of science.

Determination : In fact, the military doctrine is a kind of core of general political activity of any state and represents the interests of all the institutions of civil society as a whole and each person individually.Although the government's intention to be declared not only open, but also veiled, in such a system does not provide for closed sections, which are not known to citizens.As a rule, military doctrine is clearly stipulated in the following basic documents: general military and combat positions, the Constitution, various legislative acts, the concept of foreign policy and national security.

in Russia : Russia's military doctrine is a set of official attitudes, which defines the economic, political and strategic framework for the security of the state.It was formed back in the transition period, under the influence of democratic reforms and a mixed economy and rapidly transforming the system of international relations.In 2010, Russia adopted new provisions relating to decision-making in the event of full-scale war, as well as local and internal armed conflicts.

In any situation, the Ministry of Defence and Commander in Chief will do anything to protect the sovereignty and independence of the state, its territorial integrity, defeat the enemy and repel aggression.In the case of conducting local wars Russia declares readiness to promptly eliminate hotbeds of tension, remove the existing background of the conflict and to prevent the resumption of hostilities.

on its territory are obliged to military defeat and the total elimination of all illegal armed groups, and in the international wars - to promote the breeding of the warring parties, to help stabilize the situation and create conditions for a peaceful settlement.And Russia does not provide for non-use of nuclear weapons if the enemy uses any system for the mass destruction of its citizens.

In the US : US military doctrine is based on the views of the country's leadership, concerning the conquest of domination in the world and is often aggressive.So, January 5, 2012 was made public a document in which the country's main political goal is to support its global leadership.His positions are determined by the steps of the US Armed Forces, is clearly determined by their composition and structure, advance planning operations, and even approximate the military budget.

This document was criticized not only in Russia but also in Western European countries, including Germany.Although military doctrine, the provisions of which it describes is all just a continuation of the previously formulated political goals, experts alarming phrase "global leadership."

Formally, the Russian Federation is not listed in the list of potential enemies of the United States, but in a document, you can find one important point.This Statement of uninterrupted access to natural resources anywhere in the world and ensuring safe opportunities for their transportation by air and water.As in Russia contains large amounts of minerals, and because of its location at the junction of state in Asia and Europe the movement of goods across its territory is inevitable, like the statements of the US military and civilians can be seen as a threat.