Russia is a multinational state.This causes a large number of religions that are officially registered in the Russian Federation.Because of ignorance of basic things about other religions and scriptures often conflict situations.Allow this situation can be.In particular, you should refer to the answer to the question: "The Koran - what is it?"
What is the essence of the Koran?
word "Koran" is of Arabic origin.Translated into Russian means "recitation", "reading aloud".Koran - is the main book of Muslims, which according to legend is a copy of the Holy Scriptures - pervoknigi stored in heaven.
Before you answer the question of whether the Koran - that is, you should say a few words about the origin of Scripture.Text ledger Muslims Muhammad was sent through an intermediary - Jabrail - by Allah.In worldly Mohammed occurred during recording only the individual notes.After his death there was a question on creation of the Holy Scriptures.
Followers of Mohammed heart reproduced sermons that were later formed into a single book - the Koran.What is the Qur'an?The first official document of Muslims, written in Arabic.It is believed that the Koran - is uncreated book that will exist eternally as God.
who is recording the Qur'an?
According to historical data, Muhammad could not read or write.That is why Revelation received from God, he remembered, and then pronounced them aloud to his followers.They, in turn, learned by heart the message.For a more accurate communication of the sacred texts followers used the means at hand to fix the revelations, some resorted to parchment, someone to a wooden plank or a piece of leather.
However, the most proven way to preserve the meaning of Scripture is the retelling of a trained reader, who could remember long Sunnah - verses.Hafiz later told them correctly passed Revelations, despite the complexity of stylistic fragments of the Koran.
The sources were about 40 people who were involved in the writing of Revelation.However, during the life of Muhammad sura it was little known and little demand.This is due to the fact that there was no need for a single Scripture.The first copy of the Koran created after the death of the Prophet kept his wife and daughter.
structure
Koran Holy book of Muslims consists of 114 chapters fragments, which are called "sura".Al-Fatiha - the first sura - opens the Koran.It is a prayer of 7 verses, which read all believers.The content of prayer - Summary of the Koran.That is why believers recite it each time, making prayers five times daily.
rest of the 113 chapters of the Quran are arranged in the Scriptures, in descending order, from largest to smallest.First Surah have large volumes, are the present Treaty.At the end of the book consists of several fragments of poems, verses.
Thus, we can answer the question, Quran - what is it?It is clearly structured religious book, has two periods: the Meccan and Medina, each of which represents a certain stage in the life of Muhammad.
which language a sacred book of the Muslims?
As noted above, the recognized language of the Quran - Arabic.However, for the understanding of Scripture book may be translated into other languages.But in this case we should speak about the transfer of subjective sense of Scripture as a translator, who was able to convey to the reader's own interpretation.In other words, the Koran in Russian - this is only a kind of Holy Scripture.The only best one considered only the Koran, written in Arabic, which appeared on the earth by the will of Allah.
Quran in Russian takes place, but any righteous believer must come to the reading of Scripture in the language-source code.
style in which the Koran is written
believed that style, which contained the Quran is unique, unlike anything the Old or the New Testaments.Reading the Qur'an reveals the sharp transitions from the narrative in the first person to the third, and vice versa.Furthermore, the surah believers can meet various rhythmic patterns, which complicates the study of letters, but give it a unique, it leads to a change of subject, and also gives a small hint of the discovery of the mysteries of the future.
Excerpts Sur, which have a complete thought, most of them rhyme, but do not constitute poetry.It is impossible to include fragments of the Koran and to prose.During the reading of the Holy Scriptures in Arabic or Russian, a large number of images and situations, which are reflected by a tone and the meaning of sentences.
Koran - it's not just a book.This Scripture for all Muslims in the world, which has incorporated the basic rules of life of the righteous believers.
