daily a few dozen children in the country is left without parental care.Some kids lose them forever, and some - temporarily.It is for them is provided in the form of Russian special education."Child custody", saying non-legal language - is the adoption, in a family of one or even several of minors to education.This is necessary for their normal maintenance, to ensure you receive education and training and, of course, to protect their interests and rights.
child custody and guardianship
Many are not clear what is different from the guardianship guardianship?There is a difference, though not very much in legal terms.It lies in the age of the baby: custody of the child to establish if he is under the age of fourteen.Guardianship - on the contrary, when the teenager has already overcome the age limit and until his adulthood.
Often there are situations when child custody is an intermediate form of education before its final adoption.The reason for the need of such a transition state lies in the duration of the registration procedure.The child can keep its name and patronymic.In addition, the biological parents can not only, but, in some cases, are required to participate in the maintenance of their child.Despite this, more rights and, of course, have the responsibility guardian.It is responsible for the content of the law, education and training of his ward.At the same time it should help the relevant authorities, and guardianship and custody, which are obliged to provide assistance, both in the educational process, and for rest and treatment of the child.
Making
child custody is not considered secret.Moreover, it is not an obstacle for the contact with your baby's blood relatives.To obtain this form of education should be to the local guardianship and custody present a particular set of references, like the documents for the adoption of a child.The list includes a passport and if there is - a marriage certificate.In addition, the required certificate of employment and wages.Future guardian is required to pass a medical examination and present a certificate stating that there are no convictions for injury to health or life.
State support
After providing all necessary documents relevant authorities, having considered all the circumstances, draw up guardianship of the child.Payments are determined by the state on a monthly basis on the content of each ward, depending on the region where the family resides.The average size of allowances for each child of about twelve thousand.That's how much it will receive until his adulthood.In addition, teachers are paid one-time a little more than eleven thousand.In some regions, and provided compensation for public services in the amount of eight hundred rubles.Unlike adoption, wishing to arrange custody of the child apply less stringent requirements with respect to income and housing issues.Relevant authorities regularly monitor the conditions in which the child lives and is brought up.And on reaching adulthood ward, if he has no property, he gets it.
