Probably every Muslim knows that this hadith.It sayings and actions of Muhammad - the founder of the religion of Islam.All are part of the Sunnah of Hadith, which is one of the foundations of Sharia.They are considered valid in the presence of the isnad - a chain of people who passed them.If any of them are dishonest person or the mentally ill, this circumstance reduced the value of the message, attributed to Muhammad.All hadith conventionally divided into reliable and weaknesses.The first category includes posts with continuous isnaad transmitted mentally healthy, intelligent people.Authentic hadith is divided into well-known, single, common, rare and little known.
classification of such posts involved Islamic scholars.Musnidy and organize sayings of Mohammed and isnaads.Muhadith carefully study the chain of transmission of messages and their shortcomings.Higher degree in this case has a hafiz.He should know a huge number of authentic hadiths, and be able to confirm their reliability.Among other things, Hafiz can separate the true message of dubious versed in the methods of transmission, it has a clear idea about the kinds of isnaads.To have survived reports meticulously works of Islamic scholars who had to collect information about the actions and sayings of Muhammad.In addition, many pretend to be regarded as a hafiz, without having neither the knowledge nor the skills needed for this.
But back to our subject.There is a separate group of authentic hadith, which differs from the others.In them it Muhammad, according to the beliefs of Muslims, spells out the word of God, is transmitted from the first person, but not a direct revelation.This Hadith Qudsi.They can be read without ablution, prayers do not use them.Hadith Qudsi is relatively sparse and there are about a hundred different messages.Some of them have been placed in the collections of Muslim scholars.
Hadith Qudsi all begin with the words "of my servants."They can be divided into affirming the unity and oneness of God, establishing rules of rituals that strengthen faith in the Day of Judgment, and prescribing rules povedeniya.Hadisy Qudsi are not required to read and study, unlike the Koran.Despite this, they play an important role in Islam.Many of these are recommendations, bearing extraordinary meaning.This hadith about the life of the Muslim faithful.In particular, they prescribe content with little, to avoid jealousy, to be laconic, patient, virtuous.One hadith Qudsi recommends doing good even to those who treat you unfavorably.These religious texts emphasize the need for good deeds and repentance for sins committed.Some hadiths Courcy actually repeat the famous saying of the Koran that actions are evaluated on the intentions.In general, they remind us of the fundamental pillars of faith, duties and virtues.
If you are a Muslim, the Hadith Qudsi help you better know your faith.
