Today we take a short excursion to one of the six existing museums in Russia talented, world-famous writer, whose works have become classics - Fyodor Dostoyevsky.It is in our northern capital.
idea of creating such a museum for many years bore the widow of Dostoevsky - Anna.She left Petrograd in 1917 and a year later she died in a foreign country, alone.On departure from the capital it has transferred all the items that were in the house where he lived before his death, Dostoevsky, the deposit of one of the warehouses.They subsequently disappeared.
History Museum
In 1971, our country is widely celebrated the 150th anniversary of Fyodor Mikhailovich.This grand event was timed another event.A new memorial Dostoevsky Literary Museum in St. Petersburg.The house where the exhibition was held, Dostoevsky spent the last few years of life.
After the revolution (1917), the new authorities have forgotten about the long history of the house, turning it into communal.Only in 1956 on its facade there was a plaque.After twelve years, we decided to renovate the building.Three years later (1971) was a museum of Dostoevsky.St. Petersburg was the favorite city of the writer, and it is strange that until now in St. Petersburg did not have such a corner.
Collection of documents
exhibits for the museum to find it was not easy, experts collected them just the crumbs.For example, a study of Dostoevsky created, based on the memoirs of his contemporaries and on rare, miraculously preserved photos.Dostoevsky Apartment Museum (St. Petersburg) was created by the archival documents.The staff tried to achieve full compliance with even seemingly minor details.This confirms the icon of the Virgin in the study of Dostoevsky and boxes from the medicines that can be seen today on his desk.
writer's wife, who worked under him secretary and stenographer, was a complete catalog of books which belonged to Dostoevsky.With it was precisely recreated library writer.
Exposure
Overview exposure begins with a unique exhibit - Card "Petersburg of Dostoevsky."She was executed by the artist B. Kostygova, commissioned by the museum.It marked his address in St. Petersburg heroes, and on the sides of the map are images of houses in an enlarged view.
first room, which invites Dostoevsky Museum in St. Petersburg, organized in such a way that focuses on the writer's biography.The exposition was created on the principle of "corners": each new corner - this is a new period in the life of the creator.
second room is entirely devoted to the works of Dostoevsky and his most famous novels.You can see the life of a writer in the period from 1865 to 1881
There wonderfully reproduced the atmosphere of the five most outstanding novels of Dostoevsky.In this room you can see photos of the very places where the main action unfolds novels.Gently and reverently pick up items and things that are described in his writings.On the walls hang portraits of contemporaries of the author, who became the prototype of his heroes.
its guests Dostoevsky Museum in St. Petersburg is to inspect the account owner of the house, living room, bathroom wife Anna's, children's, dining room and hallway.
In February 2009, there has started the literary exposition, which further acquaints visitors with the work of the writer.
basis of the museum was the valuable collection that carefully collected his native grandson of the writer, Andrew F. Dostoevsky.Unique relics of the writer's family donated to the museum by his grandniece.It exhibited a collection of posters and programmok to performances put in his time on the works of the great writer, you can watch films produced by his creations.
The museum-apartment of Dostoevsky regularly hosts exhibitions, literary evenings, conferences, dedicated to the memory of Fyodor Mikhailovich.The atmosphere is quite memorable, some special atmosphere.
Theatre Hall
Not everyone knows that Dostoevsky Museum in St. Petersburg has its own auditorium where you can see interesting performances, visit the fascinating literary evenings dedicated to the works of Dostoevsky.
in November is annually celebrated the birthday of the genius writer.The exhibition halls are organized exhibitions of contemporary talented artists.
Dostoevsky loved the theater, was a regular at the prime minister, was friends with many actors.His journalistic articles found reviews, the characters in his works often become participants in the home theater.
Perhaps someone will be surprised, but in the theater hall become regular puppet theater, the actors who play works of genius writer.So, with the help of the original dolls can be seen "Crime and Punishment", "House of the Dead."Find out about upcoming events that are scheduled for the near future in the theater hall, please visit the museum.Performances can be seen every day.
Dostoevsky Museum in St. Petersburg: reviews of visitors
According to museum visitors, the organizers have done a great job of collecting the necessary information.There is a competence of the personnel and its reverent attitude to the creation of a brilliant writer.
Dostoevsky Museum in St. Petersburg: Address
Anyone who wants to visit this wonderful museum, said that it is located at the following address: Blacksmith Lane, 5/2.It is very close to the subway stations "Dostoevsky" and "Vladimir".