Concept and types of administrative sanctions, as a rule, expressed in the material or moral impact on the offender.Some combine punishment and temporary limitation of rights and financial impact, and condemnation.The legislation establishes certain administrative penalties:
- confiscation of funds acquired as a result of the offense;
- correctional work;
- deprivation of special rights (hunting or driving);
- public works;
- fine;
- administrative detention;
- paid seizure of objects that have become the object of the offense;
- warning.
system and the types of administrative penalties: forfeiture
confiscation of the object, which is the direct object or instrument of the offense, is gratuitous compulsory treatment of the subject by the court to state ownership.It may be confiscated only those items that are privately owned offenders.Consists compensated seizure forced the selection of the judgment with the subsequent realization to transfer the proceeds to the former owner.
penalty and the prevention of both types of administrative penalties
cautioned in writing.In certain cases stipulated by law, it can be fixed by other established methods.Penalty - a financial penalty to be imposed on officials and citizens for violation in the amount determined by the legislation.
types of administrative punishments: public works and correctional
public works are concluded in the implementation of the perpetrator, free works, the types of which are predetermined by the local authorities.They may be appointed by the court for a period of 20 to 60 hours and shall be served no more than 4 hours a day.Not appointed community service persons who are recognized as disabled men and women who have reached retirement age.Apply corrective labor for up to two months in the place of permanent employment of persons who have committed the violation, with a deduction of 20% of their total earnings.Appointed by corrective labor by the court.
Types administrative penalties: deprivation of special rights and arrest
Used deprivation of the right to hunt for a period of up to three years for the systematic and flagrant violation of the established order of use of this right.It can not be applied to citizens, for whom hunting is the main source of livelihood.Forfeiture of the drive is used for a period of up to three years for repeated or gross violation of the established order of use or for the period of up to ten years of systematic violations.Administrative detention is used only in exceptional cases for certain types of offenses for a period of up to 15 days.This type of foreclosure is appointed only by the court and can not be applied to persons with disabilities, persons who have not attained the age of majority, to women who have children under the age of 12, pregnant.