Talk about trouble, but having the appearance of the place to be - disability.What it is, at what diseases produce disability, how to make it?In general, under this condition involve disability.With some reservations, we take this definition.Also, the state disability characterized by the presence of chronic disease or pathology.
To prepare all relevant papers and officially become disabled, need to pass medical-labor expert commission (abbreviated VTEK).To pass it, you need to take a referral from your primary care practitioner in the clinic in the community.With this direction and identity document, and the statement should apply to the medical institution to which you belong in the community.In each such institution usually have a list, at what diseases produce disability.
According to the regulations examination is carried out not later than one month after filing.In fact, the regulations are rarely enforced, most people have to wait longer.
examination itself - a committee of three people will decide whether you are a disabled person.
She determine your disability status and will give the corresponding certificate at the end of the examination.
Which diseases produce disability:
· malignant tumors;
· benign tumors, which led to pronounced damage the functionality of the body;
· dementia;
· removal of the larynx;
· diseases of the nervous system;
· neuromuscular disease (hereditary);
· total blindness or deafness;
· disease, accompanied by high pressure in the event of complications in the central nervous system;
· Coronary heart disease;
· respiratory illness with complications;
· fecal fistula, which can not be resolved operatively;
· renal failure;
· congenital abnormalities, due to which damage the musculoskeletal system;
· defects of the upper and lower extremities (such as amputation);
· trauma to the brain or spinal cord injuries with pronounced.
This is a general list, groups give severity of these diseases.
categories of disability.
People receiving the first group can not take care of themselves, they always need help from other people.
second group is characterized by the average weight of the disease, a person needs help of other people is not permanent.For this group, even some of the activities available, but requires a specially equipped place and working conditions.
criteria are the third group of disability - a person does not need any help, but may not work in other fields.
Commission also evaluated the ability to communicate, work, self-service, mobility, orientation and training.Based on all these factors, the decision and the person receives the appropriate certificate.It will show the group, the validity, after which you will need to go back a commission.Sometimes you have to wait for the paper a few months, so you should be patient.Invalids of the first group are Commission every two years, and all the others - once a year.However, there are some categories of people who do not need to pass the examination.Which diseases produce disability indefinitely?At the same from the above list, but with reservations.For example, you put permanent disability if you:
- a man over 60 or a woman over 55 years old;
- over the last 15 years did not change the level of disability, or changed into a heavier;
- a man over 55 or a woman over 50 years old and over 5 years your group first;
- disabled people - soldiers (including veterans), injured and damage in the course of hostilities.
To help will be attached a list of rehabilitation activities that you are shown.
With this document can only apply to social security agencies in the community to ensure that you have issued the corresponding pension.