Sooner or later, of how to make a chicken coop, thinks most landowners.It is unwise not to use the possibility of self-provision their families environmentally friendly and safe products.This can save a considerable amount of money.Yes, and complex undertaking the construction of habitats of birds can not be named.
Proper construction: preparation
How to make a chicken coop?Where to start construction?The first thing to think about an action plan for the construction of housing for the chickens.It should include the following items:
- selection of the most appropriate place on the territory of land tenure;
- creation of the project of construction;
- stock of consumables;
- construction activities;
- improvement indoors.
Site selection for work
To understand how to make a chicken coop with their hands, you need to consider where it will be placed.Choose the right place - the key to success.What should especially pay attention to?Place housing laying hens should be safe.The land on which the house is located, to be surrounded by a fence or hedge.It is also important to ensure the hens rest.Accordingly, the construction should be carried out in areas that are relatively distant from the migratory paths and places of active recreation.
perfect place for this space will be a shaded area, which can be obsadit shrubs that contribute to the protection of birds from wind and sun.If the vegetation is also interesting birds, for example, having a berry, it is an additional advantage.The building must be placed on a small hill.This will give an opportunity to avoid flooding during the rainy season construction.
Drafting
habitual considered a bird shelter, which is inconspicuous gray structure.It is not necessary to apply this approach.To create better conditions and quality of life of birds is better to build a beautiful and spacious house.Use your imagination, and shelter for the hens will be an original element of landscape design.Then the question of how to make a chicken coop with their hands in the same way you would ask.After all, a house for birds in any case will be visible.You should not spoil the impression of admiring their land due to the construction of neglect.
creating a unique design and thinking, for example, about how to make a chicken coop for 10 chickens, should take into account the fact that for more productive business size housing for birds must comply with.Dimensions of the house should be designed so that one square meter had no more than 2 layers.
The construction
Once defined size, design and location of the house, you need to think about the materials required for construction.You can attract the modern world trends gleaned from the Internet, or the stories of lovers of unconventional design solutions on how to make a chicken coop with his hands.But it should be understood that the best material for the construction in this case is wood.It is important that the boards were pyramidal with and had a thickness of 10 * 15 cm.This option is not too expensive, but reliable.Another advantage of wood - it is environmentally clean and easy to handle.
addition boards for the construction of major coop also need concrete, insulation, bricks, roofing, concrete block, plywood sheets and fasteners.
Selecting foundation
foundation can be a belt or rubble.You can also set a house for birds on the pile.In this case, it is important to determine how to coop with their hands is more advantageous.Opinions of professionals in this case converge mostly on the pier foundation installation.Besides the fact that it is economically profitable to other embodiments, it is also easier to perform.It takes only cement in an amount of about two bags of sand so trowel.Columnar type of foundation will in future prevent penetration into the hen house rodents, and contribute to better ventilation.
If this option is complex, it is possible to limit the minimum way to install housing for birds on the ground.It's enough to upholster the lower part of the hen house with sheets of iron.
Setting the foundation of the cement
should be clear of vegetation necessary for the construction of the territory.Then you need to dig a hole that must be flat and have a depth of at least 30 centimeters.On its bottom it is necessary to lay a grid of galvanized metal.Next on the perimeter of the formwork must build and dig another hole, retreating 25 cm from the first.Now you need to fill in the solution of concrete foundation and cover with burlap.I wanted to wait a few days.After drying cement board should be removed, and in their place to fill holes left after digging the soil.
Laying floor
If you face the question of what to do from the floor of the chicken coop, it is better to give preference to the classical technique.It is necessary to lay roofing material that insulates the first crown of the boards (main, horizontal log number), their ends must be reported.Followed positioned on the floor joists (cross beam) at a distance of 50 cm from each other.The gaps between the need to seal the timber.
wall mounting
following crowns of which are already being built chicken coop wall, connect fastening "tongue and groove".Between the rows of timber must be placed insulation, which has lnodzhutovuyu basis.
Whenever the coop is built of wood with natural humidity, it needs to stick to the pins (special fastening nails).For them to do the holes at intervals of 1 meter.Wooden pins driven in a secret way to a depth of 7 centimeters.This method is a recommendation for those that do not know how to make a chicken coop with his hands so that he Skewing in the case of shrinkage.
correct option of building houses for the birds has a height of at least 1.8 meters of walls.
Formation roof
best option for housing the bird - a gable roof.The attic, which is formed during its construction, can be used to store inventory or feed.To create such a need to install a roof carrier system consisting of a roof sloping legs and braces, uprights.Now it is possible to lay the roof.The ceiling inside the chicken coop should be insulated and obscure plywood.
How to roost in the henhouse?
First of all, a chicken roost for ensuring its security.When the bird sits on it, it can survey the neighborhood and feel comfortable on the dais.It is advisable to place a perch near the chicken coop windows, adequate lighting place.For perch nothing but a blank wall, there should not be.
important parameter for perch is its height.For the young, the figure is about 0.6 meters from the floor for large breed chickens - 0.8 for conventional laying hens - 1 meter.Mounts for perch on the walls to make wiser at different levels.This will need to change the height of perches.
Roost is also necessary to ensure that the birds are in decent physical shape.After all, in order to climb up on it, they need to jump up and take off.The total length available perches should be calculated based on the fact that a chicken 20-30 centimeters of space required for them.
Creating additional conditions
If henhouse no natural light, you need to create artificial.It is suitable for this lamp with a power of 40 watts.Under the roost it is recommended to set the trays to facilitate cleaning the chicken coop.Feeders and drinkers are placed on a dais.They should always be filled and clean.For the layers to install black box in the corner of the chicken coop.Paul recommended break sawdust or straw.It was convenient to get the birds to your house if it is on a hill, or if they do not enter into it through the door and through the window, you can set the ladder or ladder.The same technique is useful in the case of finding roosts in small rooms henhouses, when trying to take off on their injuries did not occur.
If you are interested in other ways to make a chicken coop, photo galleries, provided in the article, will help in this.
