mankind since time immemorial forced to deal with the problems of increasing the yield of life-sustaining crops.Gradually he developed a method of growing plants without soil, but only in the dissolved nutrients.This method is called hydroponics.Proper use of hydroponics significantly increase crop yields.
hydroponics installations
principle of growing plants without soil is quite simple.For this it is necessary to fix the root system in a sterile substrate and feeding air to the roots and the nutrient solution.The simplest hydroponic plant may look like a plastic bottle filled with a nutrient medium.Universal hydroponic solution is to install, set up on their own, with their own hands.
How to make a hydroponic setup your hands
to grow plants at home you need to get a waterproof container, pot planter, appropriate fertilizers, air pump and heater, air spray.For accurate dosing a fertilizer mixture can be used syringe.
You will also need a sharp knife, a pencil, not hurt in this case the compass.
hydroponics installations with their own hands created in several stages.At the beginning you need to build a convenient receptacle for pots, arrange the ventilation holes in the container.The number of openings and their location play no special role.It is important in this process provide aeration plant.
necessary to use the special installation instructions hydroponics at home to skillfully organize the spraying air via the air hose and aquarium pump.
Plants need to insure against contamination by harmful bacteria.For this purpose, a container of water is added to a certain amount of chlorine bleach.In this manner, sterilization is performed.Pots are placed in a container, about half an hour the water is drained and the container was soaked for weathering chlorine.Only after those procedures can proceed to the preparation of the medium.
hydroponics installations fueled by following the instructions on the package or bottle with fertilizers.It is possible to create a device for plants of a beer bottle, cut into two parts.It makes a hole in a large amount, which will be provided through a ventilation plant roots.After the bottom row of holes will be supplied food to the roots.Then this setting is filled with a nutrient mixture and can begin replanting.
For the best seedling survival advisable to initially grow in the ground.When transplanting you need to work very carefully, so as not to damage the root system of plants.Grafting is carried out in a particular order.First you need to carefully remove the seedlings from the ground, and then gently washed the roots of plants.The empty hydroponic plant should be placed plant and fill it with vermiculite.
When watering the excess nutrient solution it must accumulate in the bottom of the unit.