Recently, the Russian lexicon more often the word "comprador".Who is this, and that generally means that word, know not many.In this article we will try to give a more or less exact definition of this term, as well as talk about the history of this concept.
comprador What does it mean?
Perhaps you think that this word refers to a person any specific profession.In fact, it refers to a person, but the profession is unlikely to be called.So comprador - who is it?This word has a Spanish-Portuguese roots.It is literally translated as "buyer".In Spanish-speaking countries in the so-called ancient local traders or entrepreneurs who mediated between the national market and foreign capital.In today's world, the word has a different meaning.On the question of who the compradors, you can answer this way: it is the entrepreneurs in the countries of the third world, who actively cooperate with the companies of the Western world and help them to carry out profitable trade.Compradors also be called leaders who are not willing to contribute to the development of their own country and take out their capital, as well as family members in Western and more developed countries.Staying in their home country, they become lobbyists for the interests of those countries, where the focus of their capital.
little history
Originally meaning of the word "comprador" was completely different.Europeans who have lived in East Asia, this word called servants of the locals, selling in markets from Europe brought their goods.Over time, this term has already started calling local employees of suppliers, who have worked on one or another foreign company.This is were the heads of representative offices of foreign companies and firms.Their role in the Chinese economy was just huge.Thanks compradors conducted a large-scale trade of tea, silk, cotton and yarn for foreign companies.These businessmen have cooperated with banks of other countries.
comprador bourgeoisie
dealt with the question of "comprador - who it is," try to trace their impact on the economy of some countries.In countries (mostly colonial), which acted compradors, gradually began to form so-called "comprador bourgeoisie".It prosihodit during colonization, that is, in the 18-19-s centuries.Sometimes this layer was a big part of the whole bourgeoisie.She mediates both the domestic and foreign markets.Comprador bourgeoisie, as a rule, opposed to national, as focused on foreigners.In today's Russia under the comprador bourgeoisie understands the Corporation that relate to the mining complex, that is, oil, metallurgical, gas and so on. D. They are the lion's share of its products abroad come true.
Since foreign countries of particular interest to them, they are under relentless control of Western companies.Comprador bourgeoisie often people accused of betraying national interests, as it undermines the country's economy and led to its collapse.There is concern that because this approach can turn this country into a colony.In short, the question of "comprador who is a" positive response can not wait, because in today's world, they have a stable, negatively stained.Members of the comprador bourgeoisie popularly called bureaucrats or oligarchs.They are accused of profiteering by selling abroad of local natural resources, as well as trade brought from overseas goods.Such persons keep their money in foreign banks.They are motivated to personal interests, and did not care what state the economy is "native" country.
comprador regime
The term is also often used in our reality.After we learned the answer to the question "comprador - who it is," let's see what features in a given mode.It is set, as already mentioned, in the backward and colonial countries.They are monopolies that operate to the detriment of the national interests of the country.The country receives income from "cutting" own resources that are available in the reserve of the country.Today, many experts in the field of economics believe that in its purest form comprador system was established in the Russian Federation.