plant kingdom in the world existed long before humans.And over millions of years they have had a lot of great opportunities as possible to adapt to the different environmental conditions.Toxicity of some representatives of the kingdom is also one of the best options for existence.After all these plants and animals there are not, and people once again not to touch.Today, these species of flora that can produce and accumulate the poisons, there are more than 10 thousand.
In Russia, they are also a huge number.Walking through meadows and forest edges, people do not even know that much about them dangerous plants.Some of them are highly toxic and can cause irreparable damage to our health - both physical and mental.Some of these flora is possible even to touch, to smell, to pluck without any damage to itself.However, the poisonous fruit plants are very dangerous.And try to taste them better not.
Poisonous plants are worthy of a separate book.Including representatives of the flora in the Krasnodar region.Around us significantly more species of plants poisonous to one degree or another, than we can imagine as hostile and are familiar flowers, trees, herbs, bushes.Even more dangerous they can be for the children, because the child's body is less stable and more susceptible to the action of toxins.
important to know at least the most common poisonous plants in Krasnodar Krai.This will help to protect themselves from the risk of chemical burns or poisoning, which can be the result of an innocent enjoyment so harmless at first glance, a flower or a beautiful grass for a herbarium.How dangerous poisonous plants in Krasnodar Krai?Photo and description of their presented in this article.
Jasieniec Caucasian
the amazing ability to not burn fraxinella also called burning bush, fire-flower, as well as wild Dittany.It is a small plant about 50 cm tall with dark green leaves, like ash, and large white or purple flowers is the most dangerous in the flora of the Krasnodar Territory.However, the damage shall fraxinella only during its flowering in May-June.In addition, it looks very attractive and harmless.However, its flowers can cause deep burns, rashes, inflammation.Moreover, due to the high content of essential oils affects the human body and it is in the region.
Hogweed
there are at least 60 species of plants of two years, the individual can eat both animals and humans.The real dangers of cow parsnip Sosnowski only.Leaves and fruits of it contain essential oils that can cause blistering burns, severe allergic reactions in humans.Other names of poisonous plants in this family: angelica, borzhovka, Bursch.Depending on the height can vary from 0.2 m to 2.5 m, the leaves are very large, small flowers, gathered in an umbrella (white, bright pink, greenish-yellow).
Aconite
Such perennial poisonous plants Krasnodar Territory also has a membership of at least 60 species.But unlike hogweed dangerous they are.This two-meter plant with a powerful rhizome and flowers irregular shape.They come in white, blue, yellow or purple.Have aconite and other names: wrestler volkoboy, wolf root cross-grass, black potion, and others.If you believe the ancient Greek mythology of the series about the exploits of Hercules, this plant has grown to the point where the jaws of Cerberus poisonous saliva dripping, near the city of Hakone.Hence the name.Note that all the dangerous parts of the plant, especially the roots.If the affected person to help will not be forthcoming in a timely manner, the end result, unfortunately, would be lethal.
Belladonna
One of their names (belladonna) is a perennial plant received for the ancient Roman and Italian was used to make the juice of belladonna charming cheeks blush and eye - a special shine.And today in medicine Wolfberry (aka crazy cherries, cherry pesi - all names of poisonous plants) is a member of various drugs.The leaves of the herb egg-shaped, purple-black berries that looks like cherry.However, it is poisonous fruits are considered the most dangerous, although harm carries the whole plant with root system inclusive, causing a variety of hallucinations, seizures, causeless laughter and excessive activity.
Sambucus nigra
to Krasnodar Territory this unpretentious poisonous shrub - are not uncommon.It can be found almost everywhere in the fields and forests.Height elder can reach an average of 6 meters, the leaves are large, yellowish-white flowers, but fruit - black and purple.They, especially unripe, the most dangerous, because they have neurotoxic effects.
Belem black
These Krasnodar poisonous plants are among the most common and can meet almost anywhere.Belem is a fairly tall plant (up to six meters) thick gray-green leaves and fruits in the form of a box with seeds dark brown, reminiscent of a poppy.Flowers henbane yellow with purple veins.The effect of the use of plants for food - high fever, dry mouth, agitation, delirium, increased activity.
Datura
Another dangerous representative of the nightshade family - jimsonweed (smelly), an annual plant up to 1.5 meters with dark green serrated ovate leaves and large white flowers with a strong smell.In addition, there dope and have fruit in boxes, covered with thorns and contains black seeds.Symptoms of poisoning are similar to bleached.These poisonous plants Krasnodar Territory are also quite common, they have long been "settled" with a man, even in the city.
Lily
Many believe it is an elegant and familiar to our eyes absolutely harmless plant.However, it is not.And particularly dangerous is a red-orange berries lily of the valley, the use of which led to severe food poisoning, accompanied by headache, cold sweat, and sometimes convulsions.
Ambrosia
especially common this plant was recently.Presenting a serious danger for people with allergies, it causes severe bouts of hay fever and migraine.This one- or perennial herb of the family Asteraceae height of about 2 meters with a strong root system and large leaves.Flowers quinquedentate, yellow or greenish.
Digitalis purpurea
to attract the attention of these two years of poisonous plants Krasnodar region, first of all, a very remarkable and bright appearance, large flowers.That's just all part of the Digitalis are toxic, causing severe vomiting, cramps, weakness, delirium, cardiac arrest and even falling into a coma.Therefore, medical assistance to the affected people need necessarily and immediately.
It is important to understand how a plant poison, and which is quite safe.So, we all know celandine, the juice of which many generations plastered "combat" cuts childhood, but when eating can get severe poisoning with cramps and depression of the central nervous system.
roots and bark of the acacia, got food by negligence may lead to cardiovascular collapse and sudden mental disorders.Moreover, these symptoms are not only older but also in young, healthy people completely.And the common poppy, opium in particular varieties fatal.It causes severe poisoning, similar in its symptoms from lesions on the black henbane.
why it is so important to be careful not to touch once again even familiar plants.And the more you should not try them on taste.And warn the younger generation from such experiments.Of course, the description of the poisonous plants can be continued for a long time.However, no matter how hard you try, all is still not to remember.But the most common poisonous plants of the Krasnodar Territory (some photos can be seen in the article) you need to know.
