No state can exist without its own character, which he will learn.If you think in today's world, flags and emblems played very, very important role, because they combine features of the country, its spirit and its main features.
an even greater extent it concerns the State Emblem.Particular attention to the study of places such as the science of heraldry.To her we turn.
What kind of science is this
Despite the intricate name, the essence of science is pretty simple.Learning heraldry meaning of the symbols and colors used in the creation of the coat of arms.This kind of knowledge is at first glance may seem useless, but you should not draw hasty conclusions.
Heraldry originated during the Crusades, and with the passage of time has absorbed many of the traditions of chivalry, reflected the life and culture of feudal Europe.
Coat can tell a lot about its owner: strengths and weaknesses, the motto of his life credo, and even social status.All you need to figure it all out - just turn to the knowledge accumulated during the long centuries of study.
coat of arms and its owner
Before turning to the more specific review of certain characters, to determine who can own coat of arms.In the understanding of the modern man is a word associated primarily with the state.In Russia, for example, as such, it acts as a double-headed eagle.
However, according to heraldry, the symbols and colors can be important not only to the country but also the city, a particular territory or a particular race.By the way, this last option was previously the most common.
significance of color is easy to guess that the coat of arms is important, even the smallest, seemingly insignificant detail, without which the meaning of the heraldic symbol will change radically.Heraldry meaning of the symbols and colors considers as collectively and individually from each other.It can be assumed that only the first images that were placed on the flags and armor, were accidental.However, in the Middle Ages, when it was widely spread mystical fascination with the peculiarities of the phenomena and creatures in an age when people tried to discern some hidden meaning of divine revelation and the world around them, symbols and colors began to emphasize.
value colors in heraldry is particularly high, since it is to them first of all pay attention.In addition, further characterized by the color of the coat of arms of the owner.In heraldry used seven colors: two metal and five enamels.Initially used only four colors, but eventually expanded palette by mixing paints.A separate type of heraldic color considered fur - ermine and squirrel.
Thus, we consider the basic meaning of colors in heraldry.
Gold
Most often, of course, in the arms of gold used.In addition to the usual evidence of luxury and wealth, the color of bears and other information.
use gold emblem originally testified supplies if not to the king, then to a very rich family.
Heraldry meaning of the symbols and colors interpreted very clearly, so attention is paid to every detail.Thus, the presence of the coat of arms in gold elements often indicative of a solar component, which is considered a sign of a hill, kind of majesty or territory.
Silver
If in the previous case was an obvious reference to sunlight, it is a soft silvery hue to stamp symbols shining night.In addition, this color indicates the purity of race, his high origin and special trust on the part of superiors.Silver has always talked about the election.
Scarlet
scarlet coats of arms and shields loved representatives of militant labor.It was shades of red talked about courage, perseverance and the power of media.It is the color of fire, the powerful.By the way, in the Slavic culture, even the custom boards brood-rearing before the fight by sprinkling with his blood.It is not only frightening enemies, but also provides a powerful protection for the media itself.
Around the same principle guided the Spartans and, choosing a shade of his robes.
Blue
predominance of blue in the symbolism of media spoke of the commitment to the ideals of eternal beauty.
Azure shade on the shields and coats of arms should indicate the clarity of judgment, integrity and elitism.
mob
This color boards speaks not only of mourning, but of thoughtfulness, prudence, nobility carrier.Typically, the active color is applied perpendicular lines across the surface.Shields heraldry studied particularly closely.
Why decorated shields
tradition places on board a variety of decals has its roots in the days of the Crusades.In the heat of battle it was very difficult to distinguish between their brothers in arms from the enemy, because the armor looked about the same, and the constantly changing battle formation during battle.Even banners and banners could not always serve as a hallmark.That is why the noble knights were placed on the boards of various symbolic images that are distinguished by their personal valor and served as the identification mark on the field of battle.
Very often on billboards and emblems depict animals, whose distinctive characteristics should have to tell others about the character of the knight.Among the animals that are most often found on the heraldic symbols, it is worth noting the lion, leopard, eagle.The value of animals in heraldry is usually limited to the identification of strong-willed qualities and heroic knight who decorated them their regalia.
Animals on board
So, for example, a lion in heraldry is traditionally considered a symbol of courage, bravery and generosity.The alternative is a frequent speaker lion leopard.Most often, the lion is depicted on the coat of arms or shield one, but sometimes you can find some images of animals.Such lions assumed cubs.
eagle - it is also very common heraldic symbol, you can even say that after the dominant position on the number of eagle lion is the second, no less confident place.
Heraldic flora
Plants in heraldry importance are no less than the animal images.The use of various plants in the heraldry has a long history.The most common way among plants is a symbol of a rose.The queen of flowers often takes pride of place on the arms of various noble families.According to the laws of heraldry, coat of arms decorate your wreath or garland of roses can not afford to only members of the royal family.Another popular symbol is a lily plant.It symbolizes purity, holiness, purity.
figures of fantastic animals, usually borrowed from folklore or mythology.
among such images are most often found on the arms of griffins, bird phoenix, mermaid, famous basilisk, of course, Pegasus.We can not do in this case, and without fire-breathing dragons.
statement that in heraldry being used exclusively fi, it would be wrong.The coat of arms of the houses, and often met eagles, antelope, horses and salamanders, panthers and deer, wolves and lions.
