Bone Meal - a product of recycling bones of domestic animals and birds.It is widely used as a fertilizer for plants in the open field.The effect of this fertilizer is slow enough.However, its advantage is that bone meal consists of organic and mineral substances and is a natural fertilizer.Very popular in organic gardening.
Bone meal is also used as complementary foods for pets.Use it as an admixture to the feed, intended for cattle.Also, pet owners, especially dogs, are often administered in the diet of their pets active product.In particular, bone meal is useful for the proper formation of the puppies of the musculoskeletal system.For cats diet is more appropriate fish bone meal.Recommended for adult cats 1 g per day, kittens - 2 grams per day.Veterinarians often recommend bone meal as a preventive measure, without fear of unforeseen reactions, as this product has no contraindications for use in animals.
Production of meat and bone meal
Meat and bone meal - the raw material of animal origin used in the manufacture of animal feed.With the high quality flour (grade 1-2) feed has complete the necessary balance of amino acids.Also, meat and bone meal containing such essential macronutrients in the diet of animals, such as calcium, phosphorus, sodium.It is a source of riboflavin, niacin, vitamin B1, cobalamin, choline.Adding meat and bone meal in the daily diet will significantly reduce animal feed costs, increase productivity, improve the nutritional value of the food.
For the production of meat and bone meal use the line C7-FKE, its capacity - 600 kg of flour per shift.The process itself includes processing (preliminary degreasing, sterilization), drying, grinding of raw materials, packing and weighing of the finished product as well as its subsequent labeling.During the preparation of the product during the processing of raw materials, lost some water, fat.In order to minimize losses in the dry matter in the production of ready to use as a hydrophobic coolant hot fat.This helps get rid of excess water and disinfect non-food raw materials.
interesting fact that some European countries use bone meal as fuel for waste incineration and power generation.Today in the manufacture of expanded clay is very popular to use organic flour, as in reduced fuel consumption of the main and unwanted CO2 emissions.
Almost all production of bone meal is concentrated at the large meat processing plants.First of all this contributes to waste-free production, which from an economic point of view, is very profitable.Also, the location of shops in the same area allows you to save on transportation of raw materials.
raw material for the production of meat and bone meal is waste production of technical and food products made by health service bodies of poultry and livestock confiscated veterinary services.
As for the production of fish bone meal, in contrast to the meat and bones, are used and quite suitable for the use of the fish.This flour is produced in mainly overseas in fish factories, farms or factories, on ships.In production use such kinds of fish as sardines, herring, anchovies and menhaden.The process of making such flour is much simpler.Fishery first boiled, then pressed, after drying ground.Rybokostnoy flour used for supplementary feeding of fry, as well as feed for ornamental fish.