One way to improve their quality of life, to make the activities more efficient - is to pay attention to thinking.This learning process is important enough for a man.Therefore it is necessary to know that this kind of thinking, and how to develop it.After all of this depends on the quality of a lot of important processes in human life.
For a start it is worth noting that thinking - a process that allows you to gain knowledge about the environment, based on the findings, judgments, conclusions.Also, it is worth to say about the categorization, that is, if a person thinks about any one thing, it means that he has it assessed, ranked a particular category.For example, looking at the plants, the subject has most often ranked him to any group to think about it and reflect.So people learn about the world.I must say that this mental process is present in almost all human activities (work, study, play, chat, and so on. D.), And is inextricably linked with the speech.
Speaking of that kind of thinking, it should be noted that it is very closely connected with the creative transformation of reality and the solution of various problems.This mental process is made in the mental operations and mental actions.These include analysis, comparison, synthesis, generalization, and so on. D. Most people are not aware of them, however, if you want to keep track of them easily enough.For example, when solving the problem to begin to divide it into several parts (the condition of the question), that is analyzed.
In order to better understand the learning process, you need to know what are the properties of thinking.So, to begin with it should be noted reflexivity.That is the thinking works not only externally, but also can be directed inwards, emotions, feelings, human experiences.To put it otherwise, it represents in the minds of the world to rights.
addition, thought has focus.This means that it is required to respond to a (not always expedient) question.So start thinking manifests itself.The value of the question is that, if a person begins to ask, he is actively thinking.Also thinking can manifest itself in a positive way (that happened to be found good?) And negative (what is wrong with that?).Problematization very important when searching for a specific task.
Speaking of that kind of thinking, it should be noted is his property like consistency.Thus it may not always be objectively.This cognitive process does not develop as a result of learning, and by understanding.Thinking can be developed and undeveloped.The latter usually occurs in children.Thus, in psychology identified several stages of ontogeny of the cognitive process.Children from one to two years psychologist Piaget singled stage of development of sensory-motor intelligence.At this time, kids begin to learn to perceive the surrounding objects, to comprehend their properties, characteristics.
Then it must be said that such an operational thinking.Normally, children up to 7 years going through a stage of development of this type of mental activity.It develops visual thinking and speech.At this stage, some of the features shown and thinking, including misclassification conducted on secondary, or random characters.
Next to the young adolescent begins to develop the ability to perform specific operations.At this age, children can logically explain the reasons for their actions, to justify their point of view.From 11-12 years, begins the stage at which develops the ability to reason, the procedures in mind.In normal development, the person thus external action gradually transforms into the interior.
